Patient Safety Attitudes Among Saudi Medical Students and Interns: Insights for Improving Medical Education.

Purpose: Patient safety (PS) is a basic principle of healthcare worldwide. In Saudi Arabia, medical colleges have integrated PS modules into their regular curricula. This study investigated undergraduate medical students' and interns' attitudes regarding PS at King Abdulaziz University (KAU), Jeddah.

T-spherical fuzzy interactive Dubois-Prade information aggregation approach for evaluating low-carbon technology impact and environmental mitigation.

The concept of T-spherical fuzzy sets (T-SFSs) provides a robust optimization approach to deal with uncertainties in environmental concerns. The main objective of this paper is to introduce a hybrid approach for the power system reforms and advances of low-carbon technology to address environmental concerns as well as transition towards a more sustainable energy infrastructure. To meet these objectives, various aggregation operators (AOs) are developed named as T-spherical fuzzy Dubois-Prade (T-SFDP), T-spherical fuzzy interactive Dubois-Prade weighted average (T-SFIDPWA), T-spherical fuzzy interactive Dubois-Prade ordered weighted average (T-SFIDPOWA), T-spherical fuzzy interactive Dubois-Prade weighted geometric (T-SFIDPWG), and T-spherical fuzzy interactive Dubois-Prade ordered weighted geometric (T-SFIDPOWG).

Molecular basis of sepsis: A New insight into the role of mitochondrial DNA as a damage-associated molecular pattern.

Sepsis remains a critical challenge in the field of medicine, claiming countless lives each year. Despite significant advances in medical science, the molecular mechanisms underlying sepsis pathogenesis remain elusive. Understanding molecular sequelae is gaining deeper insights into the roles played by various damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) and pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) in disease pathogenesis.

Consanguineous marriages, premarital screening, and genetic testing: a survey among Saudi university students.

Background: Marriage among cousins or close relatives, i.e., consanguinity, is prevalent in many parts of the world, especially the Muslim world.

Language Barriers in Understanding Healthcare Information: Arabic-Speaking Students' Comprehension of Diabetic Questionnaires in Arabic and English Languages.

Background Typically, disease-related information is available in English on the internet, and the bulk of medical research journals are likewise published in English. Therefore, in non-English-speaking countries, many people find it challenging to put that knowledge into practice. This study compared Arabic-speaking students' performance on a diabetic questionnaire presented in Arabic with their performance on the same questionnaire in English.