Publications by authors named "T J Nelson"

Archived FFPE cardiac tissue specimens are valuable for molecular studies aimed at identifying biomarkers linked to mortality in cardiovascular disease. Establishing a reliable and reproducible RNA extraction method is critical for generating high-quality transcriptome sequences for molecular assays. Here, the efficiency of four RNA extraction methods: Qiagen AllPrep DNA/RNA method (Method QP); Qiagen AllPrep DNA/RNA method with protocol modification on the ethanol wash step after deparaffinization (Method QE); CELLDATA RNA extraction (Method BP) and CELLDATA RNA extraction with protocol modifications on the lysis step (Method BL) was compared on 23 matching FFPE cardiac tissue specimens (n = 92).

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Background: Real-world outcomes, especially patterns of failure, are limited for patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) treated with trimodality therapy (TMT). We aim to evaluate patterns of failure after TMT for MIBC in a typical heterogeneous population.

Methods: In the national Veterans Affairs database, patients with urothelial histology, MIBC (T2-4a/N0-3/M0) who underwent definitive intent TMT between 2000-2018.

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Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is a highly conserved neuropeptide with widespread distribution in the central nervous system and diverse physiological functions. While extensively studied for its inhibitory effects on pain at the spinal cord level, its role in pain modulation within the brain remains less clear. This review aims to summarize the complex landscape of supraspinal NPY signaling in pain processing.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Antagonists like Ziconotide and Gabapentin target CaV2.2 calcium channels to relieve chronic pain, but their clinical use is limited due to issues like narrow therapeutic windows and potential for misuse or side effects.
  • - A new compound called C2230 has been identified as a blocker of CaV2.2 channels, showing multiple beneficial effects such as trapping the channel in an inactivated state and specifically targeting pain without affecting other ion channels or motor functions.
  • - C2230 effectively reduced pain-like behaviors in various animal models and human neurons, suggesting it could be developed as a new analgesic with a unique binding mechanism that differentiates it from existing treatments.
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Objective: To examine aspects of the home and neighborhood food environment as predictors of adolescent diet.

Design: Cross-sectional study.

Setting: Research laboratory in Nebraska.

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