Publications by authors named "T Iwayama"

Aim: This study aimed to develop and validate a Japanese version of the Public Attitudes Toward Epilepsy (PATE-J) Scale to measure attitudes towards epilepsy among the general Japanese population.

Methods: The study employed a cross-sectional design using an online survey of 537 participants from the general public in Japan, with follow-up surveys at 2 weeks and 3 months. The PATE Scale was translated following standard guidelines and validated by conducting confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) on the complete data set to assess the original two-factor structure of the PATE Scale.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures, exhibiting variance in prevalence and treatment availability across diverse geopolitical contexts and cultural milieus. The stigma associated with epilepsy is a significant global issue affecting the quality of life (QOL) of people with epilepsy (PWE). This study aims to examine the relationship between self-stigma and depressive symptoms in PWE, with a particular emphasis on understanding the manifestations of these across different cultural contexts.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - The study aimed to translate the Caveness Questions (CQs), used to assess attitudes toward people with epilepsy, into Japanese (CQs-J) and evaluate its cultural relevance in Japan.
  • - A survey was conducted with 400 participants, focusing on their attitudes towards epilepsy through four specific questions, while also gathering demographic information.
  • - Results revealed varying attitudes based on factors like age, gender, and previous knowledge about epilepsy, highlighting differences in acceptance levels among the participants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: The aims of this study were to translate the SAPE questionnaire (Scales of the Attitudes toward People with Epilepsy) questionnaire developed in Germany that assesses attitudes toward people with epilepsy (PWE) into Japanese and to examine its reliability and validity.

Methods: We crafted the Japanese version of SAPE (SAPE-J) by drawing upon the original German version. On May 22nd and 23rd, 2023, we surveyed the general public registered with an online research survey service (Cross Marketing Group Inc.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * Treatment options for Riehl's melanosis are limited, as skin depigmenting agents have not yielded satisfactory results, and no established therapies exist.
  • * This study highlights the effective use of a 755-nm picosecond Alexandrite laser in treating henna-induced atypical Riehl's melanosis, and discusses the role of immune cells in the condition's inflammation and pigmentation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF