Publications by authors named "T Hlaing"

Article Synopsis
  • Mucoepidermoid carcinoma is a common malignancy in salivary glands, often linked to MAML2 gene rearrangement; primary cases in the nasopharynx are very rare.
  • A 70-year-old man was found to have nasopharyngeal mucoepidermoid carcinoma, and MAML2 translocation was confirmed through a specialized test.
  • Despite limited data, findings suggest that age and gender ratios in nasopharyngeal cases are similar to those in salivary glands, and most patients present with high-grade tumors, indicating a need for more research on MAML2's role in this cancer type.
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First-level public health facilities (PHFs) serve as primary providers of essential medicines, necessitating critical attention to drug availability and quality assurance. This study aimed to examine the status of functional areas within the drug supply chain management framework and assess the overall capability maturity at first-level PHFs. The cross-sectional study was conducted among 183 drug store sites from six townships of Pyay District.

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The Ayeyarwady River Basin in Myanmar is grappling with severe environmental challenges, including soil erosion and water pollution, primarily driven by unsustainable agricultural practices. This study aims to evaluate farmers' awareness of environmental policies and identify barriers to their effective implementation. In-depth interviews were conducted with 45 stakeholders, encompassing farmers, government officials, and researchers.

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Background: The Ayeyarwady Basin in Myanmar, a critical economic zone, faces severe ecological degradation due to unsustainable agricultural practices. These practices pose significant threats to human health and marine biodiversity. Environmental threats persist despite the Myanmar government's efforts to implement biodiversity protection policies.

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Background: A maternal mortality ratio is a sensitive indicator when comparing the overall maternal health between countries and its very high figure indicates the failure of maternal healthcare efforts. Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, and Vietnam-CLMV countries are the low-income countries of the South-East Asia region where their maternal mortality ratios are disproportionately high. This systematic review aimed to summarize all possible factors influencing maternal mortality in CLMV countries.

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