Publications by authors named "T Hishinuma"

Objective: The mechanism of aminoglycoside resistance due to abnormal hemin synthesis remains unclear. We investigate an Escherichia coli strain with a single amino acid substitution at position 85 of HemC.

Methods: An aminoglycoside-resistant Escherichia coli DH5α was selected by passaging in Lysogeny Broth (LB) medium containing amikacin.

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Flaviviridae is a family of positive-stranded RNA viruses, including human pathogens, such as Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), dengue virus (DENV), Zika virus (ZIKV), and West Nile virus (WNV). Nuclear localization of the viral core protein is conserved among Flaviviridae, and this feature may be targeted for developing broad-ranging anti-flavivirus drugs. However, the mechanism of core protein translocation to the nucleus and the importance of nuclear translocation in the viral life cycle remain unknown.

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Objectives: The emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Acinetobacter baumannii has become a serious worldwide medical problem. This study was designed to clarify the genetic and epidemiological properties of MDR A. baumannii clinical isolates.

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Article Synopsis
  • Certain Gram-negative rod species cause infections like gastroenteritis and bacteremia and are becoming resistant to treatment options like colistin.
  • Colistin-resistant bacteria, especially those with the mobilized colistin resistance gene, pose significant risks in healthcare worldwide.
  • A study found a highly colistin-resistant strain in a blood sample from Nepal with novel genes, highlighting the need for better drug use and global tracking of these bacteria.
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Objectives: The emergence of multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae has become a serious problem in medical settings worldwide.

Methods: A total of 46 isolates of multidrug-resistant K. pneumoniae were obtained from 2 hospitals in Nepal from October 2018 to April 2019.

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