APPLICATION OF BIOLOGICAL TISSUE REPAIR STIMULATOR AND SEALANTS IN SURGICAL TREATMENT OF BRONCHOPLEURAL FISTULAS.

The aim of the study was to increase the effectiveness of surgical treatment of patients with pleural empyema complicated by the development of bronchopleural fistula due to the personification of the surgical approach to treatment. The cohort observation group consisted of 136 patients who were treated at the I. V.

[ARRHYTHMIAS IN PATIENTS OPERATED ON FOR HIATAL HERNIA].

The purpose of this publication is to identify the prevalence of arrhythmia as one of the manifestations of gastrocardial syndrome in patients with hernias of the esophageal orifice of the diaphragm and reflux esophagitis. To evaluate the results of antireflux surgery in the dynamics of arrhythmia regression. Materials and methods: the study included 101 patients with hiatal hernias who were undergoing inpatient examination and treatment.

[TELOMERASE ACTIVITY AS A POTENTIAL BIOMARKER FOR PREOPERATIVE DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF CYSTIC NEOPLASMS OF THE LIVER].

The goal of the study was to find ways to improve the quality of preoperative diagnosis of mucinous cystic liver neoplasms using such tumor markers as CA 19-9 and telomerase activity. We conducted a retrospective analysis and a prospective study that included the results of treatment of 80 patients with cystic neoplasm of the liver (31 with MCNL, 36 with multichamber non-parasitic cysts (NPC), 13 with stage II (WHO classification) echinococcus liver cysts. Our study showed the presence of telomerase activity in 29 (93.

[NON-SURGICAL ASPECTS OF THYROID SURGERY].

The level of calcium in the blood serum, voice function, thyroid status and quality of life of patients up to 1 year after removal of the thyroid gland were studied. Thyroidectomy is an operation associated with a high risk of postoperative hypocalcemia with clinical manifestations (19.6%), which is transient in 15.