Publications by authors named "T Galvao"

Background: Emotional distress increases, also affected by the setting.

Objective: To estimate changes in prevalence of severe anxiety and depressive symptoms and associated factors.

Design And Setting: This cross-sectional study included adults living in Manaus selected through a three-stage probability sampling in 2015 and 2019.

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During the COVID-19 pandemic, SARS-CoV-2 caused an alarming number of cases and deaths worldwide. Brazil was severely affected from late 2020 onward, especially after the emergence of variants of concern (VOCs) and variants of interest (VOIs). Although much is known about the dynamics and evolution of SARS-CoV-2 VOIs and VOCs in the country, information is still lacking on how the cocirculation of several SARS-CoV-2 lineages, along with the lack of vaccination and low adherence to social isolation measures, shaped the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil.

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Background: Biosimilars are products containing an approved biological medicine. They are similar, but not identical, to an originator medicine. In cancer, biosimilars have been developed from the monoclonal antibodies, bevacizumab, rituximab, and trastuzumab.

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Article Synopsis
  • A 2019 nationwide survey in Brazil found that over half (52.1%) of participants with diabetes had never had their feet examined by a healthcare professional, highlighting a significant lack of preventive care.
  • Ethnic disparities were evident, with a higher percentage of Black individuals (55.3%) reporting never having had their feet examined compared to White individuals (48.2%). Factors such as age, education level, alcohol consumption, health status, and the length of diabetes diagnosis were associated with this negligence.
  • The study concludes that reinforcing primary healthcare services could help address the systemic racism affecting Black Brazilians in access to diabetes care and enhance preventive health measures.
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