Background: Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a genetic defect in collagen type I, phenotypically characterized by bony fragility and a propensity to high rates of childhood fracture. Fragility fractures in patients with OI have been reported with routine hospital care. In addition, there is a nonzero rate of iatrogenic fracture during orthopaedic surgery directly related to the technical steps of the procedure itself.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and emphysema are associated with endothelial damage and altered pulmonary microvascular perfusion. The molecular mechanisms underlying these changes are poorly understood in patients, in part because of the inaccessibility of the pulmonary vasculature. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) interact with the pulmonary endothelium.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Sudden unexpected death in children is a tragic event. Understanding the genetics of sudden death in the young (SDY) enables family counseling and cascade screening. The objective of this study was to characterize genetic variation in an SDY cohort using whole genome sequencing.
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