Immune complexes (ICs), formed via antibody (Ab)-antigen (Ag) binding, trigger diverse immune responses, which are critical for natural immunity and have uses for vaccines and immunotherapies. While IC-elicited immune responses depend on its structure, existing methods for IC synthesis produce heterogeneous assemblies, which limits control over their cellular interactions and pharmacokinetics. In this study, we demonstrate the use of DNA origami to create synthetic ICs with defined shape, size, and solubility by displaying Ags in prescribed spatial patterns.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealth literacy-responsive health professionals will be increasingly important in addressing healthcare access and equity issues. This international scoping review aims to understand the extent and ways in which health professionals respond to healthcare users' health literacy, identifying tools used to measure health literacy responsiveness and training to support the development of these attributes. Four online databases were searched.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFColorectal cancer (CRC) is the second global cause of cancer morbidity. Often, potent CRC drugs fail to reach the market, due to the molecule having low solubility levels. Therefore, there is a need to develop a viable, targeted delivery system for hydrophobic drugs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStink bug species emerged as major insect pests of cotton in the mid-southern United States following the eradication of the boll weevil and the introduction of genetically modified Bt cotton for lepidopteran pests. Considering the limited number of chemical classes available for insect control, further insights into other chemistries are necessary to inform management strategies with the overall goal of establishing and maintaining the most cost efficient and efficacious control programs for stink bugs in Alabama. The insect growth regulator, novaluron, has shown control of tarnished plant bugs, but little research has been done on its effect in stink bugs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMar Pollut Bull
December 2024