Heart failure (HF) is a syndrome affecting all organ systems. While some organ interactions have been studied intensively in HF (such as the cardiorenal interaction), the endocrine gut has to some degree been overlooked. However, there is growing evidence of direct cardiac effects of several hormones secreted from the gastrointestinal tract.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
October 2024
The metal-halogen exchange reaction constitutes one of the most important preparative routes towards polar organometallic reagents such as aryllithium or Grignard reagents. However, despite extensive developments over the past eight decades, this fundamental organometallic elementary step has only been exploited stoichiometrically. Against this background, we demonstrate that the sodium-bromine exchange reaction can be implemented in a catalytic setting as a mean to activate C(sp)-Br bonds in a transition metal-free manner en route to the regioselective and general preparation of (hetero)aryl silanes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Socioeconomic deprivation is associated with a lower likelihood of referral for advanced heart failure (HF) evaluation, but it is not known whether it influences rates of advanced HF therapies independently of key hemodynamic measures and comorbidity following advanced HF evaluation in a universal healthcare system.
Methods: We linked data from a single-center Danish clinical registry of consecutive patients evaluated for advanced HF with patient-level information on socioeconomic status. Patients were divided into groups based on the level of education (low, medium, and high), combined degree of socioeconomic deprivation (low, medium, and high), and household income quartiles.