Publications by authors named "T D Duane"

Article Synopsis
  • The Surgical Infection Society (SIS) has updated its evidence-based guidelines for managing intra-abdominal infections (IAI) after a systematic review of literature from 2016 to February 2024.
  • This update includes new recommendations and revisions based on rigorous evaluations of evidence using the GRADE system, which ranks the strength and quality of recommendations.
  • Key topics covered involve antimicrobial agent selection, treatment timing and methods, pathogen-specific treatments, and the implementation of antimicrobial stewardship programs in hospitals.
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Article Synopsis
  • * Key management strategies for IAIs involve accurate diagnostics, timely source control, and appropriate use of antibiotics based on pharmacokinetics and stewardship principles.
  • * A personalized treatment approach is essential, requiring ongoing assessment of factors like infection extent, potential pathogens, patient health status, and immune response to improve patient outcomes.
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Background: Reversal of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) is currently recommended prior to emergent surgery, such as surgical intervention for traumatic geriatric hip fractures. However, reversal methods are expensive and timely, often delaying surgical intervention, which is a predictor of outcomes. The study objective was to examine the effect of DOAC reversal on blood loss and transfusions among geriatric patients with hip fractures.

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Small bowel obstruction (SBO) is a common disorder managed by surgeons. Despite extensive publications and management guidelines, there is no universally accepted approach to its diagnosis and management. We conducted a survey of acute care surgeons to elucidate their SBO practice patterns.

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Study Objective: Evaluate the utility of routine rescanning of older, mild head trauma patients with an initial negative brain computed tomography (CT), who is on a preinjury antithrombotic (AT) agent by assessing the rate of delayed intracranial hemorrhage (dICH), need for surgery, and attributable mortality.

Methods: Participating centers were trained and provided data collection instruments per institutional review board-approved protocols. Data were obtained from manual chart review and electronic medical record download.

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