Publications by authors named "T Botha"

Traumatic stress exposure increases noradrenaline (NA) release, which contributes to anxiety and impaired risk-appraisal. Guanfacine, a selective alpha-2A adrenergic receptor agonist, has been used to treat stress-related disorders characterised by impaired prefrontal cortex function. By acting on both presynaptic inhibitory autoreceptors and postsynaptic heteroreceptors, guanfacine attenuates stress reactivity and enhances cognition.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: To study the feasibility and assess the correlation of qualitative and quantitative methods for an image quality (IQ) audit of a Cervical spine CT.

Methods: Five radiologists retrospectively performed a blinded visual grading analysis (VGA) on 20 studies (10 from Protocol 1 and 10 from Protocol 2), using the RANZCR CT IQ Self-Audit worksheet. A Visual Grading Analysis Score (VGAS) and Area under the curve using Visual Grading Characteristics (AUC) were the figures of merit.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Concussions are an ever present risk for many sports. Underlying emotional disturbances and drowsiness are associated with worse post-concussion symptom scores. Yet, not study has examined associations of both emotional disturbances and drowsiness on concussion severity and symptomology.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * A study simulated real-world conditions to observe how these pollutants affected a multi-trophic aquatic food web over three months, measuring the biomass, abundance, and various ecological functions.
  • * Results showed that while microplastics influenced phytoplankton biomass, fluoxetine had significant non-monotonic effects on zooplankton abundance and microbial decomposition rates, with behavioral changes seen in key species such as Daphnia magna and Chaoborus flavicans.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF