Publications by authors named "T Bacchetti"

Alterations of plasma lipoprotein levels and oxidative stress are frequently observed in obese patients, including low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol (HDL-C) levels and alterations of HDL composition. Dysfunctional HDL with lower antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties have also been demonstrated in obesity. There is increasing evidence that white adipose tissue (WAT) participates in several metabolic activities and modulates HDL-C levels and function.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Functional foods are rapidly growing, and plant-based sources are increasingly being used to create alternatives to fermented milk products.
  • This study introduces blended wort-rooibos beverages fermented with various probiotic yeast strains for the first time, examining their nutritional and health benefits.
  • Findings showed that certain yeast strains demonstrated a balanced nutritional profile, high antioxidant capacity, and minimal impact on blood sugar levels, highlighting the potential health advantages of these beverages.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by itching, epidermal barrier dysfunction, and an unbalanced inflammatory reaction. AD pathophysiology involves a dysregulated immune response driven by T helper-2 cells. Many factors, including reactive oxygen species (ROS), are involved in AD pathogenesis by causing cellular damage and inflammation resulting in skin barrier dysfunction.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Individuals with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) have a severe clinical problem in their first decade of life, which is not usually present in heterozygous FH (HeFH) individuals. For this latter group of patients, FH diagnosis is mostly severely delayed with a significant increase in the risk of angina, myocardial infarction, peripheral artery disease, stroke, and cardiovascular and all-cause mortality.

Methods: This study used various bioinformatics tools to analyze microarray data and identify critical miRNAs and their target genes associated with FH and its severity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Obesity is a pressing problem worldwide for which standard therapeutic strategies have limited effectiveness. The use of natural products seems to be a promising approach to alleviate obesity and its associated complications. The tepals of Crocus sativus (Cr) plant, usually wasted in saffron production, are an unexplored source of bioactive compounds.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF