Publications by authors named "T A van Essen"

Introduction: In 1960, Lazorthes and Campman introduced the concept of a which gained prominence in the field of traumatic brain injury (TBI), where it relates to neurological deterioration on the third day after injury. However, evidence regarding this phenomenon remains scarce.

Research Question: This study aimed to analyze posttraumatic intracranial pressure (ICP) patterns in a large European cohort to investigate the existence of a third-day crisis and its impact on 12-month functional outcomes.

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To compare the incremental prognostic value of pupillary reactivity captured as part of the Glasgow Coma Scale-Pupils (GCS-P) score or added as separate variable to the GCS+P, in traumatic brain injury (TBI). We analyzed patients enrolled between 2014 and 2018 in the Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in Traumatic Brain Injury (CENTER-TBI, = 3521) and the Transforming Research and Clinical Knowledge in Traumatic Brain Injury (TRACK-TBI, = 1439) cohorts. Logistic regression was utilized to quantify the prognostic performances of GCS-P (GCS minus number of unreactive pupils) and GCS+P versus GCS alone according to Nagelkerke's .

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Article Synopsis
  • Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a significant health issue, particularly in low- and middle-income countries like India, which presents different epidemiological trends and care practices compared to Europe.
  • Data from studies in India (CINTER-TBI) and Europe (CENTER-TBI) reveal that patients in India tend to be younger and more severely injured than those in Europe, with falls being the main cause in Europe and traffic incidents in India.
  • Access to pre-hospital care is markedly higher in Europe, with Indian patients more likely to receive certain surgical interventions for severe TBI, indicating differences in acute care responsiveness between the regions.
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Background: Contemporary surgical practices for traumatic brain injury (TBI) remain unclear. We describe the clinical profile of an 18-centre US TBI cohort with cranial surgery.

Methods: The prospective, observational Transforming Research and Clinical Knowledge in Traumatic Brain Injury Study (2014-2018; ClinicalTrials.

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Introduction: Acute subdural hematoma (ASDH) due to traumatic brain injury (TBI) constitutes an increasing global health problem, especially in the elderly population. Treatment decisions on surgical versus conservative management pose a neurosurgical dilemma. Large practice variation exists between countries, hospitals, and individual neurosurgeons, illustrating the presence of 'clinical equipoise'.

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