Publications by authors named "T A Pospelova"

Multiple myeloma (MM) is characterized by the uncontrolled proliferation of monoclonal plasma cells and accounts for approximately 10% of all hematologic malignancies. The clinical outcomes of MM can exhibit considerable variability. Variability in both the genetic and epigenetic characteristics of MM undeniably contributes to tumor dynamics.

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Hodgkin's lymphomas (HL) and the majority of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHL) derive from different stages of B-cell differentiation. MicroRNA (miRNA) expression profiles change during lymphopoiesis. Thus, miRNA expression analysis can be used as a reliable diagnostic tool to differentiate tumors.

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Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a hematopoietic disorder characterized by the malignant transformation of bone marrow-derived myeloid progenitor cells with extremely short survival. To select the optimal treatment options and predict the response to therapy, the stratification of AML patients into risk groups based on genetic factors along with clinical characteristics is carried out. Despite this thorough approach, the therapy response and disease outcome for a particular patient with AML depends on several patient- and tumor-associated factors.

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Background: Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL) is one of the most common malignant lymphoproliferative diseases. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy used in the treatment of LH induce a number of toxic effects leading to dysfunction of endocrine system. Hormonal disorders in HL and their relationships with the therapy used remain to be clarified.

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Article Synopsis
  • Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) is a diverse group of cancers with varying causes and outcomes, primarily treated through chemotherapy, immunochemotherapy, and radiation, but many cases resist these treatments or relapse quickly.
  • Aberrant microRNA (miRNA) expression plays a significant role in the development and progression of malignant lymphoid tumors, prompting a study comparing the miRNA profiles in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) against those with reactive lymphadenopathy (RL).
  • The research found that miR-150 levels were significantly lower in DLBCL patients, indicating its potential as a therapeutic target, especially since it is involved in regulating blood cell formation.
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