[Computer treatment of strabismus and amblyopia using random-dot stereograms].

Application interactive CLASS software for stimulating productive binocular cooperation based on random-dot patterns and stereograms was used for treating strabismus and amblyopia in 105 children during a standard course of treatment. The children were divided into 3 groups treated by the CLASS alone (1), Class + two other application programs (2), and CLASS + traditional methods. General positive changes (improvement of visual acuity, decrease of eye deviation, etc.

[Electric parameters of the L-type horizontal cell layer in the carp retina].

The inner longitudinal resistance of the L-type horizontal cell syncytium in the carp retina ranges from 1.5 X 10(5) to 7,4 X 10(5) Ohm. The static resistance of the nonsynaptic membrane at the potential level corresponding to the bright light ranges from 2,5 X 10(3) to 19 X 10(3) Ohm .

[A microscopic study of the comparative morphology of the retina].

The cytoarchitecture layers and sublayers of the retina in pike, frog and cat are essentially different. The sublayers of internal granular layers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d in these species differ qualitatively and quantitatively. The dendrites of ganglion cells and branches of amacrine cells are greatly laminated in the frog retina due to a complex stratification of the inner plexiform layer (about 10 sublayers).

[Morphologic types of bipolar cells identified by regular grids of their axonal varicosities in the inner synaptic layer of the clupeid retina].

A morphological structure of the inner plexiform layer in the acute vision area was studied in the retina of five Clupeidae species by a light microscope. It is shown that this layer is a three-dimensional regular grid formed by bulbous varicosities (synaptic complexes) of the axons of the bipolar cells. These varicosities arranged of different levels of the inner plexiform layer form mutually coordinated periodic grids differing in the orientation and periods.