In modern medicine, studies devoted to the assessment of the parameters of residential infrastructure and the population's attitude towards them have become quite large-scale. The aim of the study was to establish associations between individually perceived parameters of residential infrastructure and the main modifiable cardiovascular risk factors (hypertension, obesity, lipid and carbohydrate metabolism disorders) in one of the subjects of the Russian Federation. : The epidemiological study "Study of the influence of social factors on chronic non-communicable diseases" started in 2015 and ended in 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: To study the genetic forms and pathophysiology of arterial hypertension by evaluating plasma renin activity in the Shors, minor indigenous peoples inhabiting the south of Western Siberia.
Methods: A single-stage study of indigenous (the Shors) and non-indigenous peoples living in the villages of Gornaya Shoria of the Kemerovo region in the south of Western Siberia was conducted in the period from 2013 to 2017. One thousand four hundred nine adults (901 Shors and 508 non-indigenous inhabitants) were recruited in the study using a continuous sampling plan.
Objective: to establish associations of candidate genes ACE, AGT, AGTR1, ADRB1, ADRA2B, MTHFR and NOS3 polymorphisms with left ventricular myocardial hypertrophy (LVH) in patients with arterial hypertension (AH) among the indigenous (the Shors) and non-indigenous population of Mountain Shoria.
Materials And Methods: We examined 788 people in a clinical and epidemiological study of compactly living population in the remote areas of Mountain Shoria, located in the south of Western Siberia (468 members of indigenous ethnic group [the Shors], 320 members of non-indigenous ethnic group [90% Caucasian]). Diagnosis of AH was set in accordance with recommendations of Society of Cardiology of the Russian Federation/Medical Society of the Russian Federation on the Problem of Arterial Hypertension (RMOAG) (2010).
Background: This study investigated the non-genetic and genetic risk factors for arterial hypertension (AH) in two ethnic groups living in the Mountain Shoria region: Shors and non-indigenous people.
Methods: Clinical and epidemiological study of compactly living population in the remote areas of the Mountain Shoria (Orton, Ust-Kabyrza, Sheregesh settlements, Kemerovo region). 1178 residents of these settlements were surveyed with the help of continuous sampling method; the sample consisted of adults (18 years and older).
The analysis of age features of prevalence of an arterial hypertensia in the basic professional groups of the coal-mining enterprises was carried out. In total 1575 workers of collieries and cuts of Kuzbas united in 9 professional groups participated in the research. The results of research demonstrated the distinctions of age structure in the professional groups, testifying about expressed professional senescence among workers of mines, which reveals itself in the decrease in relative density of persons of 50+ years.
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