Publications by authors named "T A Bredeweg"

Two samples, one of natural iridium and the other of enriched Ir, were irradiated with a monoenergetic neutron beam of energy 6.0 MeV at the Triangle Universities Nuclear Laboratory. The product of the Ir [Formula: see text] Ir reaction was determined by means of measuring X-rays following electron conversion of the isomeric state at 80.

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The neutron capture cross section of (235)U was measured for the neutron incident energy region between 4 eV and 1 MeV at the DANCE facility at the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center with an unprecedented accuracy of 2-3% at 1 keV. The new methodology combined three independent measurements. In the main experiment, a thick actinide sample was used to determine neutron capture and neutron-induced fission rates simultaneously.

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We obtained the total radiation widths of s-wave resonances through an R-matrix analysis of (147)Sm(n,γ) cross sections. Distributions of these widths differ markedly for resonances below and above E(n)=300 eV, which is in stark contrast to long-established theory. We show that this change, as well as a similar change in the neutron-width distribution reported previously, is reflected in abrupt increases in both the average (147)Sm(n,γ) cross section and fluctuations about the average near 300 eV.

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Article Synopsis
  • Understanding mix in inertial confinement fusion (ICF) experiments at the National Ignition Facility involves analyzing charged-particle reactions in imploded targets.
  • Scientists at Los Alamos and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories are researching radiochemical diagnostics to measure these reactions through the analysis of activated debris and tracer gases from the targets.
  • The text provides an overview of the development of prompt radiochemistry diagnostics, focusing on significant reactions and the progress in collecting and counting activated materials.
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