Background: Myelofibrosis is reported in around 40% of newly diagnosed chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patients and have an important role in the pathobiology and prognosis of CML. This retrospective study aimed to evaluate the effects of bone marrow (BM) fibrosis on disease prognosis and the effects of specific tyrosine-kinase inhibitors (TKIs) on BM fibrosis in CML patients.
Methods: The study included 96 patients (>18 years) diagnosed with chronic phase (CP) CML.
Background: The aim of the study was to investigate the impact of nutritional status, comorbidity, and performance status on patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL).
Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 112 DLBCL patients who were diagnosed at our center between 2009 and 2018. Demographic and disease characteristics and laboratory test results were recorded.
Background And Aim: Similar to the uncertainties in the treatment criteria for indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma (iNHL), the prognostic criteria have not been fully clarified. The Controlled Nutritional Status (CONUT) score is not only used as a predictor of malnutrition but also indicates prognosis in many chronic or malignant diseases. The aim of this study is to investigate the predictive and prognostic significance of the CONUT score in patients with iNHL.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNiger J Clin Pract
August 2022
Background And Aim: The aim of the study was to examine the demographic, clinical features, treatment responses, and outcomes of Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) patients and to investigate the factors affecting their survival.
Patients And Methods: A retrospective analysis was made of patients diagnosed with HL in our department between 2009 and 2019. Treatment regimen, treatment response, and follow-up times were recorded for all patients.
Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the effect of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on the malignancy-related clinical course and overall survival, and to determine the factors affecting mortality.
Methods: This retrospective study included 77 patients with hematological cancer and COVID-19. Patients were sub-grouped for analysis as survivors and non-survivors.
Introduction: Imatinib is generally well tolerated by patients. The most common ophthalmic side effects are eyelid edema and periorbital edema. Other side effects which occur at rates of <1% include blepharitis, blurred vision, conjunctival hemorrhage, conjunctivitis, retinal hemorrhage, etc.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWhat Is Known And Objective: Primary myelofibrosis (PMF) is characterized by myeloid cell proliferation and prominent bone marrow fibrosis. Ruxolitinib, a selective inhibitor of JAK 1 and 2, significantly reduces constitutional symptoms and spleen size compared with placebo, and has significant clinical benefits in patients with myelofibrosis. The most common haematological side effects are thrombocytopenia and anaemia, and the most common non-haematological side effects are grade 1-2 diarrhoea and pyrexia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThere are only a few predictive markers that can truly aid therapy decisions in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The current study aimed to examine the impact of easily available common laboratory parameters on the course and prognosis of patients with AML. Gender, initial bone marrow blast percentage, mean platelet volume (MPV), lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio, treatment regimen, and complete remission (CR1) were found to have a statistically significant effect on both OS and PFS ( < 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) is a physiological metabolite of vitamin A and it is used for the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). Hypercalcemia is a rare side effect of ATRA and it may be potentiated after interaction of ATRA with azole group antifungals. Herein, we have reported an APL case with hypercalcemia that is caused by the interaction of ATRA and posaconazole.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Rivaroxaban is a novel, oral direct acting anticoagulant (DOAC) that is used for both treatment and prevention of thromboembolic diseases. Due to mechanism of action; most common side effect may be seen with hemorrhage. Here in we reported that a patient with chronic atrial fibrillation presented with thrombocytopenia while taking rivaroxaban.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) constitutes the most frequent subtype of all non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. DLBCL is an aggressive disease and extranodal involvement is seen in approximately 30% of patients and most common extranodal sites are gastointestinal tract and skin. Skin involvement may be either primary or secondary.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransfus Apher Sci
August 2020
Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a reactive disorder of the mononuclear phagocytic system characterized by increased histiocytic proliferation, activation and hemaphagocytosis. The underlying etiology may be genetic (primary) or acquired (secondary). Secondary causes include drugs, autoimmune diseases, malignancies and infections of which EBV is the most common.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMale hypogonadism is defined as the deficiency of testosterone or sperm production synthesized by testicles or the deficiency of both. The reasons for hypogonadism may be primary, meaning testicular or secondary, meaning hypothalamohypophyseal. In hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH), there is indeficiency in gonadotropic hormones due to hypothalamic or hypophyseal reasons.
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