Insecticide-resistance mechanism of Plutella xylostella (L.) associated with amino acid substitutions in acetylcholinesterase-1: A molecular docking and molecular dynamics investigation.

Acetylcholinesterase-1 (AChE1) is a vital enzyme involved in neurotransmission and represents an attractive insecticide-target for organophosphates and carbamates in Plutella xylostella (Linneaus), an important pest of cruciferous crops worldwide. However, insecticide-resistance often occurs due to mutations, making many organophosphates and carbamates ineffective. In particular, A298S and G324A mutations in AChE1 significantly lower the binding affinity of insecticides.

An Integrated Molecular Database on Indian Insects.

Unlabelled: MOlecular Database on Indian Insects (MODII) is an online database linking several databases like Insect Pest Info, Insect Barcode Information System (IBIn), Insect Whole Genome sequence, Other Genomic Resources of National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources (NBAIR), Whole Genome sequencing of Honey bee viruses, Insecticide resistance gene database and Genomic tools. This database was developed with a holistic approach for collecting information about phenomic and genomic information of agriculturally important insects. This insect resource database is available online for free at http://cib.

Degradation of acephate by Enterobacter asburiae, Bacillus cereus and Pantoea agglomerans isolated from diamondback moth Plutella xylostella (L), a pest of cruciferous crops.

Acephate-degrading bacterial isolates were isolated from the larval gut of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella, a notorious pest of cruciferous crops worldwide that has developed resistance to insecticides. Partial 16S rRNA gene sequencing identified the isolates as Bacillus cereus (PX-B.C.

Detection of carboxylesterase and esterase activity in culturable gut bacterial flora isolated from diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (Linnaeus), from India and its possible role in indoxacarb degradation.

Diamondback moth (DBM), Plutella xylostella (Linnaeus), is a notorious pest of brassica crops worldwide and is resistant to all groups of insecticides. The insect system harbors diverse groups of microbiota, which in turn helps in enzymatic degradation of xenobiotic-like insecticides. The present study aimed to determine the diversity of gut microflora in DBM, quantify esterase activity and elucidate their possible role in degradation of indoxacarb.

Insect barcode information system.

Unlabelled: Insect Barcode Information System called as Insect Barcode Informática (IBIn) is an online database resource developed by the National Bureau of Agriculturally Important Insects, Bangalore. This database provides acquisition, storage, analysis and publication of DNA barcode records of agriculturally important insects, for researchers specifically in India and other countries. It bridges a gap in bioinformatics by integrating molecular, morphological and distribution details of agriculturally important insects.

Analysis of proteins expressed by an abiotic stress tolerant Pseudomonas putida (NBAII-RPF9) isolate under saline and high temperature conditions.

Pseudomonas putida (NBAII-RPF9) was identified as an abiotic stress tolerant bacterium capable of growing at 45 °C as well as in 1 M NaCl. The proteins expressed by this bacterium when subjected to these two stresses were analyzed by 2D gel and MALDI-TOF/MS. Two parameters viz.