Publications by authors named "Susana Boronat Guerrero"

Introduction: Laparoscopic Heller miotomy of achalasia has been classically recognized as the gold standard management in children. There is increasing experience with the peroral endoscopic miotomy (POEM) approach in pediatrics, although the series published are scarce. The objective of this study was to present our experience in primary or secondary treatment of pediatric achalasia by POEM and its clinical success rate.

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Article Synopsis
  • Celiac disease (CD) is an autoimmune disorder triggered by gluten, and its diagnosis relies on genetic tests (HLA-DQ2, DQ8), transglutaminase (TGA) antibodies, and biopsy findings.
  • A study involving 112 patients aimed to explore the relationship between TGA levels, genetic markers, and biopsy results, finding that most patients were positive for HLA-DQ2 and showed correlations between TGA levels and intestinal damage.
  • The results indicated that older patients tend to have lower TGA levels, and those with severe intestinal damage (Marsh III) correlated with growth failure but not with constipation, highlighting important diagnostic markers for CD.
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Omental infarction and epiploic appendagitis are rare causes of acute abdominal pain in the pediatric population. Radiological evaluation is necessary to establish a specific diagnosis and to differentiate appendicitis from these conditions as they can be often managed conservatively without surgical intervention.

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Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is estimated to infect more than 98% of adults worldwide and is one of the most common human viruses. Acute acalculous cholecystitis (AAC) of the gallbladder is an atypical complication of infectious mononucleosis caused by EBV. Conservative management has been described in the context of AAC caused by EBV.

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