Mesoporous-rich calcium and potassium-activated carbons prepared from degreased spent coffee grounds for efficient removal of MnO in aqueous media.

Commercial ACs typically possess high surface areas and high microporosity. However, ACs with appreciable mesoporosity are growing in consideration and demand because they are beneficial for the adsorption of large species, such as heavy metal ions. Thus, in this study, degreased coffee grounds (DCG) were used as precursors for the production of ACs by means of chemical activation at 600 °C for the efficient removal of manganese in the form of MnO .

Biomass composition of the golden tide pelagic seaweeds Sargassum fluitans and S. natans (morphotypes I and VIII) to inform valorisation pathways.

Massive strandings of the pelagic brown algae Sargassum have occurred in the Caribbean, and to a lesser extent, in western Africa, almost every year since 2011. These events have major environmental, health, and economic impacts in the affected countries. Once on the shore, Sargassum is mechanically harvested and disposed of in landfills.

Redox-active ligand assisted electrocatalytic water oxidation by a mononuclear cobalt complex.

In this report, the synthesis, characterization and electrocatalytic oxidation of water by a mononuclear cobalt(iii) complex, [Co(dpaq)(Cl)]Cl (1) featuring a redox-active pentadentate amidate ligand (H-dpaq = 2-[bis(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)]amino-N-quinolin-8-yl-acetamidate) is reported. Complex 1 has been found to be a stable and homogeneous water oxidation catalyst (WOC) in 0.1 M phosphate buffer (pH 8.

Design, Synthesis and Photochemical Properties of a Phenalenone-Based pH Sensor: Switchable pH Sensing in Four Detectable Channels.

The synthesis and pH-sensing property of a novel phenalenone-based compound, 9-(4-hydroxyphenylamino)-1-oxo-phenalenone (HPAP), is reported. The newly synthesized compound is capable of functioning as a pH sensor in the region of pH 7 to 12. The sensor can be used as a colorimetric indicator in the transition from pH 10 to pH 11.

Electrochemical Water Oxidation Catalyzed by an In Situ Generated α-Co(OH) Film on Zeolite-Y Surface.

The design and synthesis of an efficient and robust water-oxidation catalyst with inexpensive materials remains an important challenge in the context of artificial photosynthesis. Herein, a simple but unique technique is reported to in situ generate a thin-film of α-Co(OH) on the surface of zeolite-Y [hereafter referred to as Y-α-Co(OH) ] that acts as an efficient and stable catalyst for electrochemical water oxidation in alkaline medium. Catalyst Y-α-Co(OH) is so stable that it retains its catalytic activity even after 2000 cyclic voltammetric cycles of water oxidation.

A Mononuclear Co(II) Coordination Complex Locked in a Confined Space and Acting as an Electrochemical Water-Oxidation Catalyst: A "Ship-in-a-Bottle" Approach.

Preparing efficient and robust water oxidation catalyst (WOC) with inexpensive materials remains a crucial challenge in artificial photosynthesis and for renewable energy. Existing heterogeneous WOCs are mostly metal oxides/hydroxides immobilized on solid supports. Herein we report a newly synthesized and structurally characterized metal-organic hybrid compound [{Co3 (μ3 -OH)(BTB)2(dpe)2} {Co(H2O)4(DMF)2}0.

Fluorescence signaling systems for sensing Hg(II) ion derived from A2B-corroles.

Selective detection of Hg(II) ions in solution by a series of novel free base bis-(nitrophenyl) corroles (1-4) with general formula A(2)B (where A = nitrophenyl, and B = N,N-dimethylaminophenyl, thienyl, naphthyl and tridecyloxyphenyl group) is described. Among the free base corroles, 4, with a tridecyloxy long chain moiety, has been found to exhibit the highest Hg(II) sensing ability. The detection is based on the fluorescence quenching of the corroles, arising from the combined effect of static (coordination) and dynamic (exciplex formation) factors.