An understanding of mitochondria and its role in targeting nanocarriers for diagnosis and treatment of cancer.

Nanotechnology has changed the entire paradigm of drug targeting and has shown tremendous potential in the area of cancer therapy due to its specificity. In cancer, several targets have been explored which could be utilized for the better treatment of disease. Mitochondria, the so-called powerhouse of cell, portrays significant role in the survival and death of cells, and has emerged as potential target for cancer therapy.

Nanomedicines accessible in the market for clinical interventions.

Nanomedicines refers to nanotechnology inspired pharmaceutical products often referred to as 'nanopharmaceuticals.' It has displayed commendable potential in enhancing therapeutic efficacy as well as in reducing the side effects associated with conventional drug counterpart. Recent years have monitored the entry of a large amount of nanomedicine in the market with an appreciable market share to date.