Background: Commercially available flexible reamer and curved guide systems allow a certain degree of control over intra-articular tunnel orientation, therefore allows a wide range of intra-osseous femoral tunnel orientations, contrary to the femoral tunneling technique using a straight guide pin, which are determined by knee flexion angle. We sought to find the clinical relevance of intra-osseous femoral tunnel orientations in the respect of tunnel length. To evaluate the relationship between the tunnel axis angle in three orthogonal planes and tunnel length in the anteromedial (AM) and posterolateral (PL) femoral tunnels in patients who underwent anatomic double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (DB-ACLR) using the transportal (TP) technique with a 42 curved guide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe purpose of this study was to assess clinical 1H MR spectroscopy (MRS) as a noninvasive method for evaluating brain tumor malignancy at 3T high-field system. Using 3T MRI/MRS system, localized water-suppressed single-voxel technique in patients with brain tumor (i.e.
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