Int J Environ Res Public Health
September 2021
Lifelong learning is a key element of the conceptual framework of active aging. To understand how older adults experience active aging through participation in lifelong learning, the authors conducted a qualitative case study. The research participants were older adult learners attending evening schools aiming to pass the equivalency examination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMercury (Hg) has obesogenic properties. However, the associated health outcomes of population-level mercury exposure were unclear. This study investigated the relationships between blood mercury levels and obesity-related outcomes such as hyperlipidemia and elevated liver enzymes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe 2016 WHO diagnostic criteria for chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) require both absolute and relative monocytosis (≥1×10⁹/L and ≥10% of white blood cell counts) in peripheral blood. Moreover, myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) features in bone marrow and/or MPN-associated mutations tend to support MPN with monocytosis rather than CMML. We assessed the impact of the 2016 WHO criteria on CMML diagnosis, compared with the 2008 WHO criteria, through a retrospective review of the medical records of 38 CMML patients diagnosed according to the 2008 WHO classification.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMobilization of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) from the bone marrow to the peripheral blood is a complex mechanism that involves adhesive and chemotactic interactions of HSCs as well as their bone marrow microenvironment. In addition to a number of non-genetic factors, genetic susceptibilities also contribute to the mobilization outcome. Identification of genetic factors associated with HSC yield is important to better understand the mechanism behind HSC mobilization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOptimal timing of apheresis initiation is important for maximizing the hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) yield. This study aimed to identify useful parameters from automatic hematology analyzers for predicting the peripheral blood CD34+ cell count after mobilization. We prospectively enrolled 53 healthy donors and 72 patients, and evaluated 43 cell morphology parameters from Unicel DxH800 (Beckman Coulter, USA) and Advia 2120i (Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics, USA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: The objective of this prospective study was to evaluate the relationship between the circulating lymphocyte subpopulation counts during preoperative chemoradiotherapy (CRT) and tumor response in locally advanced rectal cancer.
Materials And Methods: From August 2015 to June 2016, 10 patients treated with preoperative CRT followed by surgery were enrolled. Patients received conventional fractionated radiotherapy (50.
Context: The Samsung LABGEO(HC10) Hematology Analyzer (LABGEO(HC10)) is a recently developed automated hematology analyzer that uses impedance technologies. The analyzer provides 18 parameters including 3-part differential at a maximum rate of 80 samples per hour.
Objective: To evaluate the performance of the LABGEO(HC10).
Nodular lymphoid hyperplasia of the stomach is a rare lymphoproliferative disorder. Here, we report a 38-year-old man who presented with multiple submucosal tumors of the stomach. Histologically, the lesions were characterized by multiple discrete submucosal nodules of lymphoid cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBlasts showing hemophagocytosis have been very rarely reported in acute lymphoblastic leukemia. We report a pediatric case of B lymphoblastic leukemia (BLL) with t(12;21)(p13;q22); TEL-AML1 (ETV6-RUNX1) showing erythrophagocytosis and thrombophagocytosis by leukemic blasts. About 4% of the leukemic blasts in marrow aspirate smears showed phagocytosis of erythrocytes, platelets, or nuclear remnants in a 3-year-old Korean boy with a diagnosis of BLL.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe 2008 WHO classification tentatively introduced myelodysplastic syndrome with fibrosis (MDS-F) based on previous literature of the existence of such cases. Most MDS-F cases have increased blasts, lower hemoglobin and platelet counts, an aggressive clinical course, and more frequently include cytogenetic aberrations. We report the case of a 66-year-old male patient diagnosed with refractory anemia with excess blasts-2 with fibrosis (MDS RAEB-2-F) with a normal karyotype and negative findings for both BCR-ABL1 transcript and JAK2 V617F mutations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKorean J Hematol
September 2011
The t(15;17)(q22;q21), resulting in PML-RARA fusion gene, is a characteristic chromosomal translocation in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). We report a pediatric APL case with a 3-way translocation: t(5;17;15)(q35;q21;q22). Complete blood cell counts of a 12-year-old girl, of pale appearance, showed pancytopenia with increased blasts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Manual slide review (MSR) is usually triggered by the results of automated hematology analyzers, but each laboratory has different criteria for MSR. This study was carried out to investigate the current status of MSR criteria of automated complete blood cell count (CBC) and white blood cell (WBC) differential results and to propose a basic guideline for MSR.
Methods: Total 111 laboratories were surveyed regarding MSR using questionnaires.