Background: Normocalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism (NPHPT) was first described in 2008. It is defined as consistently elevated serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels with normal serum calcium (sCa) concentration, after excluding secondary causes of PTH elevation. However, the exact definition and management strategy for NPHPT remain controversial.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: This study aims to report the results of a pioneering clinical study using the single-port transaxillary robotic thyroidectomy (START) for 200 patients with thyroid tumor and to introduce our novel two-step retraction method.
Methods: START was performed on consecutive 200 patients using the da Vinci Single-Port (SP) robot system from January 2019 to September 2020 at the Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Korea. The novel two-step retraction technique, in which a 3.
Background: The posterior retroperitoneoscopic approach (PRA) has been under attention as a method for resection of paraganglioma (PGL) for the past few years. However, only a few studies have explored the effectiveness and safety of the PRA for aortocaval and infrarenal PGL resection.
Methods: We designed this retrospective study to investigate the safety and effectiveness of the PRA for aortocaval and infrarenal PGL resection in a single center.
Surgical excision is the preferred treatment for multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1)-related primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT), although controversy regarding the surgical strategy exists. We retrospectively investigated the short-term outcomes of PHPT by various surgical extents. Thirty-three patients who underwent parathyroidectomy due to MEN1-related PHPT at Yonsei Severance Hospital between 2005 and 2018 were included (age [mean ± SD], 43.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives/hypothesis: Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) tends to metastasize rather early to local lymph nodes (LNs). Incidences of cystic LN metastases is relatively rare compared with that of solid LN metastases. Few studies have attempted to assess the characteristics in these patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: Tumor location in papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) might determine tumor outgrowth from the thyroid gland. However, the clinical implications of tumor location and minimal extrathyroid extension (mETE) have not been well elucidated. We aimed to investigate the relationship between tumor location and mETE to predict the aggressiveness of PTMC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate interobserver agreement and whether or not a new MRI grading system correlates with symptoms and neurologic signs for assessing spinal canal compression.
Materials And Methods: One hundred patients (52 men and 48 women; mean age, 50 years) underwent MRI of the cervical spine at our institution and were evaluated by two musculoskeletal radiologists. The presence and grade of cervical canal stenosis at the maximal narrowing point was assessed according to the new grading system suggested by Kang et al.