Engineering of Thermal Stability in a Cold-Active Oligo-1,6-Glucosidase from with Unusual Amino Acid Content.

A gene coding for a novel putative amylase, oligo-1,6-glucosidase from a psychrotrophic bacterium from Siberian permafrost soil was cloned and expressed in . The amino acid sequence of the predicted protein EsOgl and its 3D model displayed several features characteristic for the cold-active enzymes while possessing an unusually high number of proline residues in the loops-a typical feature of thermophilic enzymes. The activity of the purified recombinant protein was tested with -nitrophenyl α-D-glucopyranoside as a substrate.

Increased Synthesis of a Magnesium Transporter MgtA During Recombinant Autotransporter Expression in Escherichia coli.

Overproduction of the membrane proteins in Escherichia coli cells is a common approach to obtain sufficient material for their functional and structural studies. However, the efficiency of this process can be limited by toxic effects which decrease the viability of the host and lead to low yield of the product. During the expression of the esterase autotransporter AT877 from Psychrobacter cryohalolentis K5, we observed significant growth inhibition of the C41(DE3) cells in comparison with the same cells producing other recombinant proteins.

New member of the hormone-sensitive lipase family from the permafrost microbial community.

Siberian permafrost is a unique environment inhabited with diverse groups of microorganisms. Among them, there are numerous producers of biotechnologically relevant enzymes including lipases and esterases. Recently, we have constructed a metagenomic library from a permafrost sample and identified in it several genes coding for potential lipolytic enzymes.