Estimation of Electric Dipole Moment by Solvatochromism, Computational Method, and Study of the Effect of Solvents by Preferential Solvation of 6 - Methoxy-4-(4-Nitro-Phenoxy Methyl)-Chromen-2-One (6mnpm).

At room temperature, the absorption and fluorescence properties of coumarin 6-Methoxy-4-(4-nitro-phenoxy methyl)-chromen-2-one (6MNPM) are investigated in pure organic solvents and a combination of acetonitrile (ACN) and tetrahydrofuran (THF). The pure solvents' influence on spectral characteristics is examined by applying theories such as Kamlet and Catalan's multiple linear regression techniques, Reichardt's microscopic solvent polarity parameter, and the Lippert-Mataga polarity function. The significant role of solute-solvent interactions in pure solvents, particularly dielectric interaction and hydrogen bonding.