Hydrophobic molecules are by definition difficult to hydrate. Previous studies in the area of hydrophobic hydration have therefore often relied on using amphiphilic molecules where the hydrophilic part of a molecule enabled the solubility in liquid water. Here, we show that the hydrophobic adamantane (CH) molecule can be fully hydrated through vapour codeposition with water onto a cryogenic substrate at 80 K resulting in the matrix isolation of adamantane in amorphous ice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbon and ice make up a substantial proportion of our universe. Recent space exploration has shown that these two chemical species often coexist such as on comets and asteroids and in the interstellar medium. Here, we prepare mixtures of C fullerene and HO by vapor codeposition at 90 K with molar C/HO ratios ranging from 1:1254 to 1:5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVapor-deposited amorphous ice, traditionally called amorphous solid water (ASW), is one of the most abundant materials in the universe and a prototypical material for studying physical vapor-deposition processes. Its complex nature arises from a strong tendency to form porous structures combined with complicated glass transition, relaxation, and desorption behavior. To gain further insights into the various gas-trapping environments that exist in ASW and hence its morphology, films in the 25-100 μm thickness range were codeposited with small amounts of gaseous "nanoprobes" including argon, methane, helium, and carbon dioxide.
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