Publications by authors named "Sue-Faye Ng"

In the context of catalytic CO reduction (CORR), the interference of the inherent hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and the possible selectivity towards CO have posed a significant challenge to the generation of formic acid. To address this hurdle, in this work, we have investigated the impact of different single-atom metal catalysts on tuning selectivity by employing density functional theory (DFT) calculations to scrutinize the reaction pathways. Single-atom catalysts supported on carbon-based systems have proven to be pivotal in altering both the activity and selectivity of the CORR.

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Semiconductor-based materials utilized in photocatalysts and electrocatalysts present a sophisticated solution for efficient solar energy utilization and bias control, a field extensively explored for its potential in sustainable energy and environmental management. Recently, 3D printing has emerged as a transformative technology, offering rapid, cost-efficient, and highly customizable approaches to designing photocatalysts and electrocatalysts with precise structural control and tailored substrates. The adaptability and precision of printing facilitate seamless integration, loading, and blending of diverse photo(electro)catalytic materials during the printing process, significantly reducing material loss compared to traditional methods.

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Photocatalytic technology has been well studied as a means to achieve sustainable energy generation through water splitting or chemical synthesis. Recently, a low C/N atomic ratio carbon nitride allotrope, CN, has been found to be highly prospective due to its excellent electronic properties and ample N-active sites compared to g-CN. Tangentially, crystalline g-CN has also been a prospective candidate due to its improved electron transport and extended π-conjugated system.

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Invited for this month's cover is the group of Prof. Dr. Wee-Jun Ong at Xiamen University Malaysia.

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Converting CO into valuable C -C chemicals through electrochemical CO reduction (ECR) has potential to remedy the ever-increasing climate problems owing to the intensification of industrial activity. In this work, cradle-to-gate life cycle assessment (LCA) was performed to quantify the environmental impacts of formic acid (FA) and ethylene production through ECR benchmarked with the conventional processes. At the midpoint level, global warming potential (GWP) effects of FA and ethylene production through ECR recorded 5.

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This study aimed to analyze the environmental impacts of the oxidative desulfurization (ODS) process catalyzed by metal-free reduced graphene oxide (rGO) through life cycle assessment (LCA). The environmental impacts study containing the rGO production process, the ODS process, the comparison of different oxidants and solvents was developed. This study was performed by using ReCiPe 2016 V1.

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Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C N ) is a kind of ideal metal-free photocatalysts for artificial photosynthesis. At present, pristine g-C N suffers from small specific surface area, poor light absorption at longer wavelengths, low charge migration rate, and a high recombination rate of photogenerated electron-hole pairs, which significantly limit its performance. Among a myriad of modification strategies, point-defect engineering, namely tunable vacancies and dopant introduction, is capable of harnessing the superb structural, textural, optical, and electronic properties of g-C N to acquire an ameliorated photocatalytic activity.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries are promising alternatives to lithium-ion batteries due to their high energy capacity (1675 mAh/g) and density (2670 Wh/kg), but they face challenges like low conductivity, volume expansion, and polysulfide shuttling.
  • - To address these issues, using metal-based compounds as sulfur hosts has gained attention as a strategy to reduce the polysulfide shuttle effect by enhancing interactions between metal compounds and polysulfides.
  • - The review discusses the fundamental electrochemical principles of Li-S batteries, the interactions of metal-based compounds with polysulfides, integration of conductive materials, and future design prospects for catalysts to improve Li-S battery performance.
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