Publications by authors named "Sudarsha Selva-Nayagam"

TNT is now considered the preferred option for stage II-III locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). However, the prognostic benefit and optimal sequence of TNT remains unclear. This network meta-analysis (NMA) compared short- and long-term outcomes amongst patients with LARC receiving total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT) as induction (iTNT) or consolidation chemotherapy (cTNT) with those receiving neoadjuvant chemoradiation (nCRT) alone.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates how personalized aerobic exercise affects the incidence of cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction (CTRCD) in women undergoing dose-dense anthracycline chemotherapy for breast cancer.
  • - Five women participated, with four completing an 8-week exercise program; results showed that while mild asymptomatic CTRCD appeared in a couple of participants, there were diverse responses in aerobic fitness and heart strain measurements.
  • - Findings highlight the significant individual differences in cardiovascular responses to exercise during cancer treatment, providing insights for future exercise recommendations in this patient population.
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Background: This study aimed to assess short-term outcomes of a personalized total neoadjuvant treatment (pTNT) protocol, with treatment sequencing based on clinical stage at presentation.

Methods: A multidisciplinary pTNT protocol was implemented across two metropolitan hospitals. This consists of two-schema based on clinical stage: patients with distant failure risk were offered induction chemotherapy before chemoradiation (nCRT), and patients with locoregional failure risk received nCRT followed by consolidation chemotherapy.

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Objectives: Low exercise adherence is common amongst breast cancer (BC) patients. This study aimed to understand BC patients exercise identity and fears of exercise to identify barriers to exercise participation.

Methods: Women (18 years plus) currently undergoing, or completed (in remission), chemotherapy for BC, and women (18 years plus) with no cancer history completed three validated questionnaires: Exercise Identity Scale (EI), Exercise Fear Avoidance Scale (EFAS) and Fear of Physical Activity/Exercise Scale - Breast Cancer.

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Objective: To investigate treatment and survival over three decades.

Methods: Clinical registry data from three major public hospitals analysed using Kaplan-Meier product-limit estimates and multivariate proportional hazard regression to determine disease-specific survival.

Results: Five-year survival increased from 75% to 84%.

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Background: Diarrhea is a common toxicity of chemotherapy, but the practice of reporting only severe grades (≥ 3) in clinical trials results in misleading conclusions of significance. Epidemiology remains poorly described, and effects of multi-cycle regimens have not been investigated. To better understand the risks, symptom burden and consequences of CID, we studied patients receiving chemotherapy for colorectal cancer (CRC).

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