Publications by authors named "Success David"

Article Synopsis
  • * NTDs disproportionately affect marginalized communities, with women facing greater risks due to socio-economic factors, cultural influences, and existing gender norms.
  • * The need for gender-integrated strategies in NTD programs is emphasized, calling for improved data collection and partnerships to ensure equitable health outcomes and sustainable development.
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Africa accounts for over one-third of the global burden of neglected tropical diseases (NTDs). Although continental efforts have been made to combat these diseases, there still exists a significant gap in the fight, ranging from a lack of data to multisectoral participation and, most critically, health inequity. Here, we assess the effort made to combat challenges caused by health disparities to prevent and control neglected tropical diseases.

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Article Synopsis
  • Typhoid fever, caused by Salmonella bacteria, is a significant public health threat in Africa due to inadequate healthcare resources and ineffective disease control policies.
  • The traditional Widal serological test for diagnosing typhoid is being replaced by blood cultures and clinical assessments, especially in cases where blood cultures can't be performed.
  • Treatment of typhoid fever has evolved from chloramphenicol to current reliance on fluoroquinolones, macrolides, and cephalosporins, while efforts to improve diagnosis and management are being enhanced amid rising antibiotic resistance.
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Underneath the façade of supposedly bubbly girls, living daily lives in many parts of Nigeria lies the problem of lack of access to proper menstrual hygiene management tools or kits. From schools to business places, religious organizations amongst others, a hive of women and girls face the harsh reality of inability to manage their periods due to poor access to water, sanitation, and hygiene facilities, common in many low- and middle-income countries of which Nigeria sits top. The issue of privacy and dignity during menstruation is still one area in which women and girls in Nigeria are failed every day.

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A new rising incidence of Rift Valley fever (RVF) among livestock and humans in the African continent during the COVID-19 pandemic has become of increasing concern. We analyzed the different ways COVID-19 has contributed to the increase in RVF cases and how it has impacted the interventions allocated to the disease by comparing it with the status of the disease before the pandemic. There is enough evidence to conclude that the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the efforts being taken to prevent outbreaks of RVF.

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COVID-19 being a public health emergency of international concern has emerged in most African countries including Niger. Niger, a landlocked country, is tasked with controlling the pandemic. However, of the big challenges the country faced is the fragility of healthcare system which posed limitations to the fight against the virus.

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Over the months of April and May 2021, South Africa has witnessed several outbreaks of highly infective avian influenza (H5N1) in different poultry farms. This came as a shock to a country that was already battling with the deadly COVID-19 pandemic. The emergence of the virus has spurred import bans and massive culls in the poultry business.

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