An Overview of Acridine Analogs: Pharmacological Significance and Recent Developments.

The clinical effectiveness of the available anticancer drugs has been reduced due to the development of drug resistance and serious adverse effects, which have restricted chemotherapy for cancer. Therefore, there is a persistent need for new anticancer medications with reduced side effects. Medical researchers are pursuing various methods to find new, potent, specifically targeted molecules for cancer treatment.

Tracheal regeneration and mesenchymal stem cell augmenting potential of natural polyphenol-loaded gelatinmethacryloyl bioadhesive.

Hydrogels incorporating natural biopolymer and adhesive substances have extensively been used to develop bioactive drugs and to design cells encapsulating sturdy structure for biomedical applications. However, the conjugation of the adhesive in most hydrogels is insufficient to maintain long-lasting biocompatibility inadequate to accelerate internal organ tissue repair in the essential native cellular microenvironment. The current work elaborates the synthesis of charged choline-catechol ionic liquid (BIL) adhesive and a hydrogel with an electronegative atom rich polyphenol (PU)-laden gelatinmethacryloyl (GelMA) to improve the structural bioactivities for in vivo tracheal repair by inducing swift crosslinking along with durable mechanical and tissue adhesive properties.

Fabrication of Quercetin-Functionalized Morpholine and Pyridine Motifs-Laden Silk Fibroin Nanofibers for Effective Wound Healing in Preclinical Study.

Choosing suitable wound dressings is crucial for effective wound healing. Spun scaffolds with bioactive molecule functionalization are gaining attention as a promising approach to expedite tissue repair and regeneration. Here, we present the synthesis of novel multifunctional quercetin with morpholine and pyridine functional motifs (QFM) embedded in silk fibroin (SF)-spun fibers (SF-QFM) for preclinical skin repair therapies.

Fabrication of vitamin K3-carnosine peptide-loaded spun silk fibroin fibers/collagen bi-layered architecture for bronchopleural fistula tissue repair and regeneration applications.

Bronchial and pleural injuries with persistent air leak pose a threat in the repair and regeneration of pulmonary diseases. The need to arrive at a highly efficient therapy for closure of bronchopleural fistula (BPF) so as to effectively suppress inflammation, infection and repair the damaged pleural space caused by cancer as well as contractile restoration of bronchopleural scars remain a significant clinical challenge. Herein, we have designed and developed potent bioactive vitamin K3 carnosine peptide (VKC)-loaded spun SF fibroin fibers/collagen bi-layered 3D scaffold for bronchopleural fistula tissue engineering applications.

Antibacterial Vitamin K3 Carnosine Peptide-Laden Silk Fibroin Electrospun Fibers for Improvement of Skin Wound Healing in Diabetic Rats.

The utilization of a multifunctional bioactive molecule functionalized electrospun dressing in tissue repair and regenerative function is a prominent therapeutic strategy for preparing efficient biomaterials to promote chronic wound healing. Designing robust and highly efficient antibacterial agents in resistance against microbes and bacterial infections is a key challenge for accelerating diabetic wound healing until today. In this study, we developed a vitamin K3 carnosine peptide (VKC)-laden silk fibroin electrospun scaffold (SF-VKC) for diabetic wound healing.

Synthesis, Molecular Docking and Mosquitocidal Efficacy of Lawsone and its Derivatives Against the Dengue Vector L. (Diptera: Culicidae).

Background: Aedes aegypti is the primary vector of dengue, a significant public health problem in many countries. Controlling of Ae. aegypti is the biggest challenge in the mosquito control programe, and there is a need for finding bioactive molecules to control Ae.

Synthesis of a 1,2,3-bistriazole derivative of embelin and evaluation of its effect on high-fat diet fed-streptozotocin-induced type 2 diabetes in rats and molecular docking studies.

The embelin derivative 2a was synthesized with the 1,2,3-bistriazole and spectral data confirmed its structural identity. Anti-diabetic and anti-lipidemic effects were evaluated using HFD-STZ induced type 2 diabetic rats. The derivative 2a (30 mg/kg b wt.

Synthesis and fabrication of novel quinone-based chromenopyrazole antioxidant-laden silk fibroin nanofibers scaffold for tissue engineering applications.

Oxidative stress is critically attributed for impeding tissue repair and regeneration process. Elimination of over-accumulated, deleterious reactive oxygen species (ROS) could be elicited to accelerate healing in tissue engineering applications. Antioxidant biomolecules play a pivotal role in attenuating oxidative stress by neutralizing the free radical effects.

Nanofibrous matrixes with biologically active hydroxybenzophenazine pyrazolone compound for cancer theranostics.

The nanomaterial with the novel biologically active compounds has been actively investigated for application in cancer research. Substantial use of nanofibrous scaffold for cancer research with potentially bioactive compounds through electrospinning has not been fully explored. Here, we describe the series of fabrication of nanofibrous scaffold loaded with novel potential biologically active hydroxybenzo[a]phenazine pyrazol-5(4H)-one derivatives were designed, synthesized by a simple one-pot, two step four component condensation based on Michael type addition reaction of lawsone, benzene-1,2-diamine, aromatic aldehydes and 3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5(4H)-one as the substrates.

Synthesis and Fabrication of Collagen-Coated Ostholamide Electrospun Nanofiber Scaffold for Wound Healing.

A novel scaffold for effective wound healing treatment was developed utilizing natural product bearing collagen-based biocompatible electrospun nanofibers. Initially, ostholamide (OSA) was synthesized from osthole (a natural coumarin), characterized by H, C, DEPT-135 NMR, ESI-MS, and FT-IR spectroscopy analysis. OSA was incorporated into polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) and gelatin (GEL), which serve as templates for electrospun nanofibers.

Crystal structure of 4-(6-bromo-4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl)-2-methyl-amino-3-nitro-pyrano[3,2-c]chromen-5(4H)-one chloro-form monosolvate.

In the title compound, C22H13BrN2O7·CHCl3, the pyran ring adopts a shallow sofa conformation with the C atom bearing the bromo-chromene system as the flap [deviation = 0.291 (3) Å]. The dihedral angle between the pyran fused-ring system (all atoms; r.

Crystal structure of 2-methyl-amino-4-(6-methyl-4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl)-3-nitro-pyrano[3,2-c]chromen-5(4H)-one with an unknown solvate.

In the title compound, C23H16N2O7, the mean planes of the two chromene units (r.m.s.

Crystal structure of 4-(6-chloro-4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl)-2-methyl-amino-3-nitro-4H,5H-pyrano[3,2-c]chromen-5-one chloro-form monosolvate.

In the title compound, C23H14Cl4N2O7, the pyran ring has an envelope conformation with the methine C atom as the flap. The chromene rings are almost planar (r.m.

Crystal structure of 2-{[1-(4-bromo-benz-yl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl]meth-oxy}naph-thalene-1,4-dione.

In the title compound, C20H14BrN3O3, the benzene ring makes dihedral angles of 71.30 (11) and 68.95 (14)° with the naphthalene ring system and the triazole ring, respectively.

Synthesis and SAR study of novel anticancer and antimicrobial naphthoquinone amide derivatives.

A series of novel naphthoquinone amide derivatives of the bioactive quinones, plumbagin, juglone, menadione and lawsone, with various amino acids were synthesized. The compounds were characterized by (1)H NMR, (13)C NMR, Mass, IR and elemental analysis. All the compounds were evaluated for their anticancer activity against HeLa and SAS cancer cell lines and 3D-QSAR indicated the presence of electron donating group near sulphur enhanced the activity against HeLa cells.