Defining a Taxonomical Map for Craniosynostoses: An Integrated Nomenclature for Interdisciplinary Workflow and Problem Mapping in Craniosynostoses Management: A Feasibility Study.

Craniosynostoses is a complex clinical and management challenge. This is further complicated by varying phenotypes and specific challenges. Most complex craniosynostoses are approached and managed the same way despite the clinical variability.

Optimal Cluster Head Selection in WSN with Convolutional Neural Network-Based Energy Level Prediction.

Currently, analysts in a variety of nations have developed various WSN clustering protocols. The major characteristic is the Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH), which attained the objective of energy balance by sporadically varying the Cluster Heads (CHs) in the region. Nevertheless, because it implements an arbitrary number system, the appropriateness of CH is complete with suspicions.

Auto-correlations of microscopic density fluctuations for Yukawa fluids in the generalized hydrodynamics framework with viscoelastic effects.

The present work develops a theoretical procedure for obtaining transport coefficients of Yukawa systems from density fluctuations. The dynamics of Yukawa systems are described in the framework of the generalized hydrodynamic (GH) model that incorporates strong coupling and visco-elastic memory effects by using an exponentially decaying memory function in time. A hydrodynamic matrix for such a system is exactly derived and then used to obtain an analytic expression for the density autocorrelation function (DAF)-a marker of the time dynamics of density fluctuations.

Estimation of production cross-sections, transmutation and gas generation from radionuclides (A ∼50-60) in fusion environment.

Degradation of material properties under neutron irradiation generates a requirement for studying effects on materials in a fusion environment and optimizing radiation-resistant materials for future applications. In the present work, the durability of stainless steel (SS) alloy used in ITER-like fusion devices is studied. We have predicted the amount of radionuclides produced in the material upon neutron irradiation at various locations is determined using the ACTYS, neutron activation code, for a typical one-dimensional geometry of ITER-like fusion reactor.

Cross-section of (n,2n) reaction for niobium and strontium isotopes between 13.97 to 20.02 MeV neutron energies.

The activation cross-sections of Nb(n,2n)Nb and Sr(n,2n)Sr reactions were measured using the activation and off-line γ-ray spectrometry technique in the neutron energy range 13.97-20.02 MeV.

Why do metopic sutural synostoses angulate? The concept of nasion sutural complex and its implication on the management of hypotelorism-early results and proof of concept.

Object: Angulation at the suture is a hallmark of metopic synostoses amongst all craniosynostoses. No other sutural synostoses demonstrate angulation at synostoses consistently. We look into the possible aetiology and the implication of the understanding in the treatment goals of trigonocephaly.

Expanding the Spectrum of Robotic Assistance in Cranial Neurosurgery.

Background: Robotic automation and haptic guidance have multiple applications in neurosurgery.

Objective: To define the spectrum of cranial procedures potentially benefiting from robotic assistance in a university hospital neurosurgical practice setting.

Methods: Procedures utilizing robotic assistance during a 24-mo period were retrospectively analyzed and classified as stereotactic or endoscopic based on the mode utilized in the ROSA system (Zimmer Biomet, Warsaw, Indiana).

Unprecedented, fully recyclable, solid-supported reagent for the kinetic resolution of racemic amines through enantioselective N-acetylation.

The high-yielding synthesis and application of the first polymer supported reagent for the kinetic resolution (KR) of amines through enantioselective acetylation is described; this new supported chiral reagent allows the KR of primary amines with excellent selectivities at room temperature; moreover, this supported approach is highly efficient as the Merrifield-supported chiral scaffold can be quantitatively recovered and recycled.

Tuning the enantioselective N-acetylation of racemic amines: a spectacular salt effect.

We have described a spectacular salt effect in the kinetic resolution of (+/-)-1-phenylethylamine, which leads to an increase in reactivity, high levels of selectivity, and a complete reversal of the stereoselectivity. By tuning the reaction conditions, we were able to increase the selectivity factor of (1S,2S)-1 to s = 115.