J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep
August 2020
The novel coronavirus disease has brought the world to standstill with high infectivity and rapid transmission. The disease caused by novel coronavirus is termed as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). We present the case of a renal transplant patient who was infected with COVID-19 through community spread and presented with fever and gastrointestinal symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is a known hypercoagulable state with venous thromboembolism with a high mortality rate compared to the general population. The homeostatic balance in HIV infected patients improves with treatment compared to those who are not. A decreased hypercoagulable state noted by low levels of Von Willebrand factor, factor VIII and d-dimer levels along with higher protein C and S activity in patients on treatment suggests that hypercoagulable state is partially correctable with highly active antiretroviral therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) has caused significant mortality and has been declared as a global pandemic by the World Health Organization. The infection mainly presents as fever, cough, and breathing difficulty, and few patients develop very severe symptoms. The purpose of this review is to analyze the impact of the virus on the kidney.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCalciphylaxis is a rare and severe complication characterized by calcification of arterioles and capillaries in the dermis and subcutaneous adipose tissue that leads to ischemia, necrosis, and painful skin lesions in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). It is also known as calcific uremic arteriolopathy. Calciphylaxis occurs most commonly with the ESRD with skin ulceration as a predominant presenting feature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: COVID-19, also called severe acute respiratory distress syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), originated in Wuhan, China. It has caused significant morbidity and mortality worldwide and has been declared a global pandemic by the WHO. Influenza occurs mainly during the winter, with the burden of disease determined by several factors, including the effectiveness of the vaccine that season, the characteristics of the circulating viruses, and how long the season lasts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSLE (systemic lupus erythematosus) can be associated with other autoimmune disorders with overlapping clinical symptoms. We present a case of a 22-year-old male with recurring exertional dyspnea, chest pain, dry cough and chills, which on further testing revealed large pericardial effusion and bilateral pleural effusions along with laboratory abnormalities consistent with a diagnosis of overlap of SLE with serositis and Hashimoto's thyroiditis. SLE patients with underlying hypothyroidism are slow to respond to standard therapy unless the underlying hypothyroidism is adequately treated.
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