Publications by authors named "Subarna Giri"

Early-onset otitis media with effusion (OME) can affect the development of the auditory nervous system and thus lead to auditory processing abnormalities. This study aims to review the effect of childhood OME on auditory processing abilities in children. A systematic review of the literature, restricted to the English language from 1990 to 2022 was conducted using search engines like PubMed, Embase, and Google Scholar.

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Unlabelled: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has affected the number of stroke activations, admission of patients with various types of strokes, the rate and timely administration of reperfusion therapy, and all types of time-based stroke-related quality assessment metrics. In this study, we describe the different types of strokes, different delays in seeking and completing treatment occurring during the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, and predictors of outcome at 3 months follow-up.

Materials And Methods: This is a single-centered prospective cross-sectional study carried out from May 2021 to November 2021, enrolling patients with stroke.

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Unlabelled: The type, quantity, and potency of the organophosphorus compound (OPC) taken determine the symptoms of OPC poisoning as well as their severity. The exact etiology for organophosphorus (OP) poisoning delay neuropathy regulating Wallerian degeneration is still unknown.

Case Presentation: We report here a rare case of a 25-year-old lady with Wallerian degeneration in the brain found in an MRI in a patient after OPC ingestion.

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Unlabelled: Neurologic manifestations in primary Sjögren syndrome (SS) range in prevalence from 8 to 49%, and most of the studies suggest a prevalence of 20%. The incidence of SS patients developing movement disorders is about 2%.

Case Presentation: The authors herein report a case of a 40-year-old lady with MRI of the brain mimicking autoimmune encephalitis in SS who presented with chorea.

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Pheochromocytoma is often diagnosed prior to pregnancy. Sometimes, the disease may be diagnosed for the first-time during pregnancy masking itself as a hypertensive disease in pregnancy. Early diagnosis and timely, appropriate management reduce possible maternal and fetal complications.

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Background And Aims: Central nervous system (CNS) infection is one of the most common causes of morbidity, mortality, and hospital admission worldwide. The natural history of CNS infection is quite fatal. Early diagnosis and treatment have been proven to have a crucial role in patients' survival.

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A new category of immune-related adverse effects has been identified due to increasing use of immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy to treat solid organ cancers. Pembrolizumab approved for renal cell carcinoma also has neurological immune-related adverse effects causing long-term morbidity. We here present a case of renal cell carcinoma post nephrectomy with suspected pembrolizumab (anti-PD-1)-induced encephalitis presenting as light headedness and dizziness treated with high dose of corticosteroid and intravenous immunoglobulin.

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Background: Gender-based violence is a key global concern due to the high prevalence and increased socio-economic burden for survivors. However, estimation of the prevalence of gender-based violence is difficult due to differences in study design and underreporting of abuse, especially in developing nations. Therefore, we conducted this study to estimate the prevalence of Gender-based violence among women living in the SAARC region.

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Article Synopsis
  • This study estimated the prevalence of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) carriers among healthcare workers (HCWs) in South Asia, focusing on healthy individuals without infectious disease symptoms.
  • The research analyzed data from various studies, finding an overall MRSA carrier rate of 9.23% among HCWs, with significant variation across countries like India, Nepal, and Pakistan.
  • The results highlight the need for preventive measures to avoid potential outbreaks due to rising MRSA prevalence among healthcare professionals.
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Background: There is limited information available regarding the management of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) associated with SARS-CoV-2. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the optimal treatment using IVIG alone versus IVIG plus glucocorticoids.

Methods: PubMed, Google Scholar, EMBASE, and Cochrane databases were searched along with other secondary searches.

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Purpose: We tried to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of glycogen phosphorylase BB as a cardiac marker for myocardial infarction.

Methods: We searched through different electronic databases (PubMed, Google-scholar, Embase, and Cochrane Library) to locate relevant articles. Studies, with sufficient data to reconstruct a 2 × 2 contingency table, met our inclusion criteria were included.

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is one of the common causes of infective endocarditis (IE). IE can present with various neurological complications such as stroke, brain abscess, and meningitis, the mortality rate can be very high in such cases.

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We present an unusual case that staphylococcal brain abscess can present in an immunocompetent with endogenous endophthalmitis secondary to a septic foci and early prevention of dissemination with appropriate management to prevent its complications.

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Article Synopsis
  • Sickle cell anemia (SCA) is a genetic disease caused by a mutation in the hemoglobin gene, leading to sickled red blood cells and increased risk of complications, such as strokes.
  • A meta-analysis reviewed data from 20 studies involving almost 4,000 participants to determine the prevalence of overt stroke in SCA patients, finding a pooled prevalence of 5% in Asia.
  • The study emphasizes the urgent need for effective prevention and management strategies for stroke in individuals with sickle cell anemia due to its significant occurrence and impact on health.
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Introduction: Myopericytoma is a rare mesenchymal soft tissue tumor that originates from perivascular myoid cells and mostly benign in nature. With a slight male predisposition, it occurs more commonly in the lower extremities with an insidious and painless presentation. Contrary to the usual, our patient was with a rare presentation in the inguinal region with a dull aching pain.

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