Development and Validity Testing of a Morning Stiffness Assessment Scale for Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Morning stiffness is known to exert a significant impact on functional ability, quality of life, and employment status. There is an increasing need for a valid, reliable tool to comprehensively assess morning stiffness. The purpose of this study was to develop and verify a Morning Stiffness Assessment Scale.

"This Society Ignores Our Victimization": Understanding the Experiences of Korean Male Victims of Intimate Partner Violence.

Intimate partner violence (IPV) is defined as physical, psychological, and sexual violence that occurs in an intimate relationship. For the victims, it often leads to devastating consequences such as physical injuries and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Research on IPV has been extensively conducted for several decades.