Objective: Assess the perceived efficacy of stabilized, super-oxidized hypochlorous acid (HOCl) in hair transplant surgical procedures intraoperative and postoperative.
Background: Stabilized, super-oxidized hypochlorous acid (HOCl) is highly effective against bacterial, fungal, and viral microorganisms. In addition, topical HOCl will increase tissue oxygenation of wound sites to aid in healing.
Background: Limited information exists on the long-term risks to individuals undergoing procedures in hair restoration surgery. The short-term risks are well known and similar to other procedures in dermatologic surgery. The long-term risks of hair restoration surgery are seldom discussed between the physician and patient.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Walking speed is an important measure of gait impairment in multiple sclerosis (MS). The clinical assessment of walking speed requires dedicated time, space, and personnel, and may not accurately gauge real-world performance. The term "Ambient Measurement System" (AMS) refers to a new class of device that passively measures walking speed at home, without the need for dedicated space or specialized setup.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Actinic keratoses (AKs) exist on a continuum with squamous cell carcinoma and can occur as sub-clinical and clinically visible lesions in cancerized fields on sun-damaged skin. Ingenol mebutate effectively treats AKs on areas up to 25 cm, but actinic keratosis can affect larger areas of skin. This trial evaluated systemic exposure and safety of ingenol mebutate gel on larger areas of skin under maximum use conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrecise measurement of neurological and neuropsychological impairment and disability in multiple sclerosis is challenging. We report a new test, the Multiple Sclerosis Performance Test (MSPT), which represents a new approach to quantifying MS related disability. The MSPT takes advantage of advances in computer technology, information technology, biomechanics, and clinical measurement science.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To assess the safety and efficacy of intrathecal baclofen (ITB) therapy for severe spasticity in patients with upper-motor neuron predominant motor neuron disease (U-MND).
Methods: A total of 44 patients with U-MND were referred for discussion of ITB therapy. Baseline and outcomes data were extracted on 35 patients from a clinical spasticity registry at a tertiary referral center.
Objective: To investigate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of topical nalmefene (SRD174), a long acting opioid antagonist for the management of pruritus associated with atopic dermatitis (AD).
Design: Double-blind, vehicle-controlled, randomized, cross-over trial.
Setting: Eleven dermatology outpatient clinics in the U.
Background: Few interventions have been successful in improving gait dysfunction in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS) has demonstrated positive results on gait performance in other neurologically impaired populations.
Objective: To measure the effects of RAS on quantitative walking parameters in ambulatory patients with MS.
This prospective 18-month, open-label, multicenter study assessed the long-term safety and efficacy of fluorouracil cream 0.5% in 277 participants with multiple actinic keratoses (AKs) on the face/anterior scalp and other body sites. Two treatment/observation cycles were separated by 12 months.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: Studies compared spinosad creme rinse and permethrin lice treatment under "actual-use" conditions for pediculosis capitis (head lice).
Subjects And Materials: Two phase-3, multicenter, randomized, evaluator/investigator-blinded studies compared 0.9% spinosad without nit-combing to 1% permethrin with combing (according to product instructions) in 1038 males and females aged > or =6 months.
Background: There is a need for improved medical approaches to the treatment of actinic keratosis. Ingenol mebutate, a diterpene ester extracted and purified from the plant Euphorbia peplus, is being evaluated as a topical therapy for actinic keratosis.
Objective: Assess the efficacy and safety of ingenol mebutate (formerly PEP005) gel at 3 dosing regimens for the treatment of actinic keratosis.
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a hip flexion assist orthosis (HFAO) in ambulatory patients with multiple sclerosis (MS).
Design: Fourteen week pre- and postintervention uncontrolled trial.
Setting: Outpatient rehabilitation clinic within an MS center.
Objective: This study further assessed the long-term safety and efficacy of fluorouracil cream 0.5% in patients with multiple actinic keratosis (AK) on the face/anterior scalp and other body sites.
Design/setting: This 18-month, prospective, open-label, multicenter study comprised two treatment cycles separated by 12 months.
Background: Previous studies suggested that early intervention with pimecrolimus cream 1% at the first signs and/or symptoms of a relapse of atopic dermatitis (AD) following remission may prevent the occurrence of more severe flares and therefore reduce corticosteroid exposure in the long term. However, this possibility was not rigorously evaluated.
Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness of pimecrolimus cream 1% for the prevention of flare progression in adults with AD.
Clinical signs and symptoms of spasticity include hypertonia, involuntary movements (spasms, clonus), decreased range of motion, contractures, and often spasm-related pain. When spasticity is refractory to medical management, patients may be referred for intrathecal baclofen (ITB) pump placement. We reviewed a cohort of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients with intractable spasticity requiring ITB to further define the impact of ITB on pain relief in this patient population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe complete safety and efficacy of a new extended-release (ER) minocycline hydrochloride formulation were assessed in an analysis of a phase 2 dose-finding study and 2 phase 3 safety and efficacy studies. The studies were similar in design, subject populations, and shared common dose groups of subjects given ER minocycline 1 mg/kg daily or placebo over 12 weeks. The similar designs were prospective, multicenter, randomized, double-blinded, and placebo-controlled.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cosmet Dermatol
March 2007
Objectives: This study compared the efficacy of dutasteride vs. placebo in the treatment of male pattern hair loss (androgenetic alopecia) in 17 pairs of identical twin males with androgenetic alopecia over a 1-year period.
Methods: In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, single-center study, one twin from each identical twin pair received dutasteride 0.
Background: Male pattern hair loss (MPHL) is a potentially reversible condition in which dihydrotestosterone is an important etiologic factor.
Objective: Our aim was to evaluate the efficacy of the type 1 and 2 5alpha-reductase inhibitor dutasteride in men with MPHL.
Methods: Four hundred sixteen men, 21 to 45 years old, were randomized to receive dutasteride 0.