Publications by authors named "Steven T Bellows"

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to better understand blepharospasm, a type of dystonia, by examining its various clinical features through a systematic literature review and analyzing a larger cohort of patients.
  • Findings revealed that blepharospasm typically appears in women during their 50s and can involve both motor symptoms like increased blinking as well as non-motor symptoms such as eye discomfort and psychiatric issues like anxiety and depression.
  • The research also noted that a significant number of patients experienced the spread of dystonia to other body regions, with various factors such as symptom severity and family history contributing to this spread.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Patients with essential tremor were initially considered to have isolated tremor, but additional motor and non-motor features have been increasingly recognized. The term "essential tremor plus" was adopted by the Task Force on Tremor of the International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society to describe essential tremor patients with additional neurologic signs.

Objectives: To characterize essential tremor patients and their phenotypes in a movement disorders clinic population in the context of the new tremor classification.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Emerging evidence suggests sex and apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotype separately modify outcomes after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). We test the hypothesis that an interaction exists between sex and APOE polymorphism in modifying outcomes after ICH and is altered by administration of exogenous apoE-mimetic peptide. To define the effects of sex and APOE polymorphism in ICH, we created collagenase-induced ICH in male and female APOETR mice (targeted replacement mice homozygous for APOE3 or APOE4 alleles; n=12/group) and assessed performance on Rotarod (RR) and Morris water maze (MWM).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: A group of anesthesiologists practice as intensivists in neurointensive care units (NeuroICU). The current nature and implications of the role of anesthesiology-based neurointensivist remain unclear. The purpose of this survey was to assess today's practice environment of anesthesiology-based neurointensivists as a framework for future study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Since its early development, the Bedside Shivering Assessment Scale (BSAS) has had only initial psychometric testing. Before this instrument is incorporated into routine practice, its interrater reliability should be explored in a diverse group of practitioners.

Methods: This prospective nonrandomized study used a panel of 5 observers who completed 100 paired assessments.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Apolipoprotein E has previously been demonstrated to modulate acute brain injury responses, and administration of COG1410, an apoE-mimetic peptide derived from the receptor-binding region of apoE, improves outcome in preclinical models of acute neurological injury. In the current study, we sought to establish the optimal dose and timing of peptide administration associated with improved functional outcome in a murine model of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).

Methods: Ten to twelve-week-old C57/BL6 male mice were injured by collagenase-induced ICH and randomly selected to receive either vehicle or one of four doses of COG1410 (0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF