This technical protocol outlines the use of computer-assisted image-guided technology for the preoperative planning and intraoperative procedures involved in implant-retained facial prosthetic treatment. A contributing factor for a successful prosthetic restoration is accurate preoperative planning to identify prosthetically driven implant locations that maximize bone contact and enhance cosmetic outcomes. Navigational systems virtually transfer precise digital planning into the operative field for placing implants to support prosthetic restorations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Oral Maxillofac Surg
December 2014
Purpose: In recent years, the treatment of central giant cell granuloma (CGCG) has become focused on the inhibition of osteoclast differentiation and proliferation. Medications that were developed for the treatment of giant cell tumor of bone and bone resorption from metastatic skeletal disease have shown some success in the treatment of CGCG. The present report describes 2 cases of CGCG of the mandible that were treated effectively with subcutaneous denosumab.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Oral Maxillofac Implants
August 2010
The following case reports describe the use of computer-assisted image-guided surgery to plan and place craniofacial bone-anchored implants (CBAI) for facial prosthetic reconstructions. During virtual planning, the soft tissue and bone visualizations are segmented from spiral computed tomography data and the patient's normal anatomy is mirrored onto the skull of the defect side, thus providing the ability to visualize the future prosthetic form. CBAI are planned in the anatomical area that leads to the best cosmetic results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Oral Maxillofac Surg
September 2005
Purpose: To evaluate the clinical efficacy of a new 1-piece implant in single tooth sites.
Materials And Methods: Early clinical results were evaluated through observation and collection of survival data for 45 1-piece Direct implants (Nobel Biocare, Yorba Linda, CA). Patients ranged in age from 19 to 54 years, of which 23 were women and 12 were men.
There has been extensive debate over the standard of care of orbital fractures. Entrapment, diplopia, and hypoglobus, with or without enophthalmos, are the most common clinical indications for surgical intervention. Evaluation of these injuries is often limited in the early postinjury period because of edema.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Oral Maxillofac Implants
October 2004
Autologous bone grafts for alveolar ridge augmentation are the gold standard for restoring atrophic residual ridges in preprosthetic surgery. Many indications, donor sites, and techniques have been reported. The purpose of this article is to review the anatomy, surgical technique, and potential complications associated with proximal tibia bone harvest.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop
December 2002
The purposes of this retrospective study were to examine the multidimensional nature of soft tissue changes associated with mandibular advancement and genioplasty and to develop predictive models. Longitudinal lateral cephalograms of 62 nongrowing patients (27 men and 35 women) were taken in centric relation with the lips in repose within 4 weeks before surgery and at least 6 months postoperatively (median postsurgical duration was 11 months). The mandibular incisor and pogonion were advanced surgically approximately 6 mm and 11 mm, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Oral Maxillofac Implants
January 2003
The Novum System offers a unique opportunity to create a definitive, immediately loaded fixed prosthesis on the edentulous mandible for patients who meet specific presurgical criteria. Since this system is based on precisely placed implants and prefabricated bar structures, the surgical techniques are critical in obtaining a satisfactory result. It is especially important that the bone reduction required to create space for the implants and bar assembly be in the proper plane and deep enough to leave room for eventually setting and processing teeth.
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