NHCs (-heterocyclic carbenes) are generally used as organic ligands that can coordinate with metal ions like silver to form stable complexes. These complexes have shown enhanced antimicrobial properties compared to silver alone. This document provides an overview of the reported NHC-based silver derivatives (acetates, chlorides, bromides, and iodides) who possess antimicrobial activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSulfones are fascinating and highly used functional groups, but current syntheses still have limitations. Here, a regiodivergent transition metal-free approach towards sulfones [()-allylic sulfones and α-sulfonyl-methyl styrenes] is reported. The method employs commercially available olefins, bases, additives, solvents, and sodium sulfinates (RSONa) and produces adducts in good yields.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this work, we have provided mechanistic insight into the addition of bromine to an allylic double bond of allylaryl derivatives using experimental and DFT-based electronic structure methods. The experimental yields indicate the influence of the functional group on the aryl ring on the ratio of 1,2-dibromo and 1,3-dibromo adducts formed in the reaction. The optimized geometry and the electron density maps of the allylaryls and their cationic intermediates from DFT simulations revealed that electron-rich aryl rings promoted formation of cationic spiro[2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThere is a growing interest in developing more efficient synthetic alternatives for the synthesis of nitrogen-containing allylic compounds. This article presents a straightforward two-step protocol to produce 5-(3-azidoprop-1-en-2-yl)benzo[][1,3]dioxole from the natural product safrole. The method yielded the expected α-azidomethyl styrene , in good yield, via a dearomative rearrangement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolypropionate units are a common structural feature of many of the natural products in polyketides, some of which have shown a broad range of antimicrobial and therapeutic potential. Polypropionates are composed of a carbon skeleton with alternating methyl and hydroxy groups with a specific configuration. Different approaches have been developed for the synthesis of polypropionates and herein we include, for the first time, all of the epoxide-based methodologies that have been reported over the years by several research groups such as Kishi, Katsuki, Marashall, Miyashita, Prieto, Sarabia, Jung, McDonald, etc.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrobial infection is a leading cause of death worldwide, resulting in around 1.2 million deaths annually. Due to this, medicinal chemists are continuously searching for new or improved alternatives to combat microbial infections.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF