Publications by authors named "Stephen G Pacholok"

Syntheses and nitric oxide synthase inhibitory activity of cyclic amidines containing 5,6- 6,6- and 7,6-fused systems are described. X-ray structure determination facilitated the assignment of the stereochemistry of the most active compounds perhydro-2-iminoisoquinoline (8a) and perhydro-2-iminopyrindine (10a). Both 8a and 10a are very potent inhibitors of iNOS, with excellent selectivity over eNOS and they are orally active in rats with long duration suitable for once or twice a day dosing.

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A series of 3- and 5-imino analogs from oxazepane, thiazepane, and diazepane was prepared and evaluated as inhibitors of human nitric oxide synthesis (NOS). The most potent iNOS inhibitor was the thiazepane analog 25 (IC(50) = 0.19 microM).

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Syntheses and evaluation of pyrrolidin-2-imines and 1,3-thiazolidin-2-imines as inhibitors of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) are discussed. An extensive SAR was established for pyrrolidin-2-imines class of compounds. The amidines came out as the most potent inhibitors in addition to displaying selectivity.

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Preparation and screening of mixture libraries based on a 2-arylindole scaffold resulted in the discovery of potent ligands for a variety of G-protein coupled receptors.

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