Publications by authors named "Stephanie Roualdes"

The development of new photoanode materials for hydrogen production and water treatment is in full progress. In this context, hybrid TiO-CoO/Co(OH) photoanodes prepared using the sol-gel method using biosurfactants are currently being developed by our group. The combination of TiO with a cobalt-based compound significantly enhances the visible absorption and electrochemical performance of thin films, which is mainly due to an increase in the specific surface area and a decrease in the charge transfer resistance on the surface of the thin films.

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Asymmetric and nanostructured polystyrene-block-poly(2-vinyl pyridine)-block-poly(ethylene oxide) (PS-b-P2VP-b-PEO or SVEO, S:V:EO ≈ 56:34:10, 79.5 kg mol ) thick films blended with 20 wt% of a short PS homopolymer (hPS, 10.5 kg mol ) are achieved by combining the non-solvent induced phase separation (NIPS) process with a solvent vapor annealing (SVA) treatment.

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Cost-effective, active and stable electrocatalysts are crucial for hydrogen production via electrocatalytic water splitting. Here, we describe the preparation of novel nanofibers (NF) made of Ni/GdO/NiO heterostructures by electrospinning. The fabricated materials showed high electrocatalytic performance for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) with onset potential values of 89 mV, which are very close to those of platinum (Pt).

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The most critical challenge in hydrogen fuel production is to develop efficient, eco-friendly, low-cost electrocatalysts for water splitting. In this study, self-supported carbon nanofiber (CNF) electrodes decorated with nickel/nickel oxide (Ni/NiO) and palladium (Pd) nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared by combining electrospinning, peroxidation, and thermal carbonation with atomic layer deposition (ALD), and then employed for hydrogen evolution and oxygen evolution reactions (HER/OER). The best CNF-Ni/NiO-Pd electrode displayed the lowest overpotential (63 mV and 1.

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In the highly competitive market of fuel cells, solid alkaline fuel cells using liquid fuel (such as cheap, non-toxic and non-valorized glycerol) and not requiring noble metal as catalyst seem quite promising. One of the main hurdles for emergence of such a technology is the development of a hydroxide-conducting membrane characterized by both high conductivity and low fuel permeability. Plasma treatments can enable to positively tune the main fuel cell membrane requirements.

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