Publications by authors named "Stefano Fangazio"

Background: The risk of life-threatening complications, such as visceral disseminated varicella zoster virus (VZV) infection, is greater in immunosuppressed individuals, such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients.

Case Presentation: Here, a case is reported of a Caucasian woman diagnosed with lupus nephritis and anti-phospholipid syndrome, who was subjected to mycophenolate mofetil and high-dose steroid remission-induction therapy. Two months later she developed abdominal pain followed by a fatal rapid multi-organ failure.

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Article Synopsis
  • A specific gene change (rs738409) is linked to more severe liver disease and the risk of developing liver cancer (HCC) in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and another variant (rs72613567:TA) may reduce this risk.
  • The study involved comparing 110 HCC patients with hepatitis C to three non-HCC patients matched by age and sex, analyzing genetic variants to assess their impact on disease severity.
  • Results indicated that having certain genetic combinations increases the risk of severe liver disease and HCC, suggesting that understanding these gene interactions could help identify high-risk patients in the future.
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Background & Aims: A single nucleotide polymorphism (rs12979860 C/T) 3kb upstream of the interleukin 28B (IL-28B) gene was shown to be associated with hepatitis C clearance. We verified whether this association also translates into a different genotype distribution at the end of the disease trajectory.

Methods: A RFLP-PCR technique was used to genotype 412 patients with cirrhosis due to hepatitis C (n=199), hepatitis B (n=75), alcohol (n=110), and other causes (n=28), of whom 256 underwent liver transplantation (OLT).

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Aim: This study aimed to verify the relationship between the insertion-deletion (I/D) polymorphism of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and clinical and histological correlates of chronic hepatitis C.

Methods: Two-hundred and fifty-eight, treatment naive, unselected hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA-positive patients and 210 controls were studied. ACE allelic variants were determined by polymerase chain reaction.

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Background: Carriage of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) D-allele favors weight gain in mid-life and, possibly, cardiovascular complications; we aimed to verify the relationship between these conditions and ACE polymorphisms in the renal transplant (RTx) setting.

Methods: ACE genotypes were evaluated in 169 RTx recipients (107 males, 62 females) and related to body mass index (BMI; kg/m2) changes 1 year after transplant, as well as to cardiovascular events and allograft loss. Allelic frequencies and body weights were compared with those of a control group (age- and sex-matched healthy blood donors).

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A 65-year-old man with chronic hepatitis C and no history of alcohol abuse was admitted to our liver unit for the recent development of massive ascites and presumed hepatorenal syndrome. In the preceding two weeks, he had received medical treatment for acute pancreatitis and cholecystitis. Abdominal paracentesis demonstrated a cloudy, orange peritoneal fluid, with total protein concentration 3.

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