Early Detection of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in a Neurosurgical Patient: Do Biomarkers Help Us?

Background: Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) remains a significant complication in patients undergoing mechanical ventilation. It is particularly prevalent in neurosurgical patients, contributing to high morbidity and healthcare costs. Early diagnosis and timely treatment are crucial for preventing the progression of VAP.

Increased prevalence of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in patients with Budd-Chiari syndrome: a retrospective analysis.

Background: Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) is a rare, potentially fatal disease characterized by hepatic venous outflow tract obstruction. Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is an immune-mediated complication of heparin therapy, with mortality approaching 10%. The reported prevalence of HIT in adults is 0.