Technical advances including liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry and its data analysis enable detailed proteomic analysis of the nasal mucus. Alterations of the nasal mucus proteome may provoke substantial changes of the nasal physiology and have already been associated with rhinologic diseases such as allergic rhinitis. This study was conducted as a pilot study to map the olfactory cleft proteome using current techniques for proteomic analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Nasal mucus and its proteins are a defence against allergens. We sought to investigate dynamic proteome changes in allergic rhinitis upon environmental allergen provocation.
Methods: Nasal mucus was collected in and out of pollen season from allergic rhinitis patients (N=10) and healthy controls (N=12).
Objectives/hypothesis: Nasal mucus is a defense barrier against aeroallergens. We recently found apolipoproteins to be elevated in the nasal mucus of allergic rhinitis patients. Apolipoproteins are involved in lipid metabolism, have immunomodulatory properties, and may represent interesting novel biomarkers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMembrane proteins (MPs) play diverse important roles for physical interactions, cell communication, molecular transport, and signal transduction. Membrane proteins comprise approximately 25∼35% of the genome in living organisms, but there are difficulties in the analysis at the protein chemical level, in particular due to low abundance and limited solubility. Sequence information on membrane proteins and their complexes would be beneficial to elucidate their function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Nasal mucus is the first-line defense barrier against (aero-) allergens. However, its proteome and function have not been clearly investigated.
Objective: The role of nasal mucus in the pathophysiology of allergic rhinitis was investigated by analyzing its proteome in patients with allergic rhinitis (n = 29) and healthy control subjects (n = 29).