Publications by authors named "Stefan Hirt"

Tepotinib is a highly selective, potent, mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor (MET) inhibitor, approved for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer harboring MET exon 14 skipping alterations. The aims of this work were to investigate the potential for drug-drug interactions via cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4/5 or P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibition. In vitro studies were conducted in human liver microsomes, human hepatocyte cultures and Caco-2 cell monolayers to investigate whether tepotinib or its major metabolite (MSC2571109A) inhibited or induced CYP3A4/5 or inhibited P-gp.

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Article Synopsis
  • The BF-200 ALA gel, which contains 10% aminolevulinic acid, is approved for topical photodynamic therapy (PDT) to treat actinic keratosis, enhancing the skin's ability to absorb its active ingredient.
  • Two pharmacokinetic trials measured the absorption of ALA and its metabolite protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) in patients after applying different amounts of BF-200 ALA during PDT, using red light therapy at a wavelength of about 635 nm.
  • Results showed that ALA levels in plasma increased significantly after treatment but returned to baseline within 10 hours, with minimal systemic absorption of both ALA and PpIX, and transient skin reactions were noted
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Systematic reviews and meta-analyses are the cornerstones of evidence-based medicine and inform treatment, diagnosis, or prevention of individual patients as well as policy decisions in health care. Statistical methods for the meta-analysis of intervention studies are well established today. Meta-analysis for diagnostic accuracy trials has also been a vivid research area in recent years, which is especially due to the increased complexity of their bivariate outcome of sensitivity and specificity.

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An alternative technique of the right atrial anastomosis in heart transplantation, which allows a more anatomical reconstruction of the right atrium and is easier in handling than bi-caval anastomoses is described.

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Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) mediate their main cardiac effects via pertussis toxin-sensitive G-proteins. Physiological effects differ considerably between atrium and ventricle, and it is unknown to which extent these differences derive from selective receptor-G-protein coupling or further downstream events. We have characterized specific coupling between mAChRs and Gi/Go-protein isoforms in atrial and ventricular myocardium by agonist-dependent photoaffinity labeling with [(32)P]azidoanilido GTP (aaGTP) and immunoprecipitation in sarcolemmal membranes from terminally failing human hearts.

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