Alcohol interventions for LGBTQ+ adults: A systematic review.

Introduction: Gender and sexual minority populations are more likely to drink excessively compared to heterosexual and cisgender people. Existing reviews of alcohol interventions focus on specific subgroups within the lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans*, queer, questioning or otherwise gender or sexuality diverse (LGBTQ+) population and neither identify their theoretical basis nor examine how interventions are tailored to meet the needs of specific subgroups.

Methods: This systematic review includes published studies reporting the effectiveness of interventions to reduce alcohol use in LGBTQ+ people.

Type D personality and physical inactivity: The mediating effects of low self-efficacy.

Type D personality is associated with health-damaging behaviours among the general population. This study assessed the relationship between Type D personality, physical activity and self-efficacy. A total of 189 participants completed measures of Type D personality, physical activity and self-efficacy.