Background Stroke is a debilitating cerebrovascular condition characterized by sudden neurological deficits. The incidence of stroke is rising in India, posing significant public health concerns. This study aims to examine the risk factors and etiology of stroke using the Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment (TOAST) classification and analyze infarct areas in cerebrovascular accidents (CVA) at a tertiary care hospital.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground and objective Early neurological deterioration (END) following acute ischemic stroke (AIS) poses a significant clinical challenge, often leading to increased disability and mortality. This study aimed to investigate the association between specific biomarkers (lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), ferritin, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C-reactive protein (CRP), homocysteine) and the occurrence of END in ischemic stroke patients in a tertiary care hospital. Materials and methods A cross-sectional hospital-based study was conducted at Dr.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction Disabilities and non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are prevalent among the elderly, significantly affecting their quality of life. Comprehensive population-based data are essential for effective healthcare planning and rehabilitation. This study aims to determine the prevalence of self-reported disabilities and compare Barthel Index scores among elderly individuals with and without NCDs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDespite the significant advancements in prostate-specific antigen (PSA) screening and the diverse array of available treatments, prostate cancer (PCa) still significantly contributes to cancer-related illness. The most prevalent sites for metastases are bones, distant lymph nodes, and abdominal organs. Nevertheless, metastasis to the renal and retroperitoneal regions originating from prostate cancer constitutes an exceptionally uncommon clinical occurrence.
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