Publications by authors named "Soyeon Yang"

Introduction: Cracked teeth present diagnostic and treatment challenges due to their complex etiology and uncertain prognoses. This study evaluated the potential of Quantitative Light-induced Fluorescence (QLF) technology for diagnosing cracked teeth and its utility in predicting the need for root canal treatment (RCT).

Methods: A total of 207 cracked teeth from 149 patients diagnosed between April 2019 and April 2023 were analyzed.

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We investigated the effectiveness of exome sequencing (ES) in diagnosing ethnically diverse patients with rare genetic disorders. A total of 18,994 patients referred to a single reference laboratory for ES between 2020 and 2022 were studied for the diagnostic rate and factors influencing the diagnostic rate. The overall diagnostic rate was 31.

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Genome editing using CRISPR-Cas9 nucleases is based on the repair of the DNA double-strand break (DSB). In eukaryotic cells, DSBs are rejoined through homology-directed repair (HDR), non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) or microhomology-mediated end joining (MMEJ) pathways. Among these, it is thought that the NHEJ pathway is dominant and occurs throughout a cell cycle.

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Article Synopsis
  • CRISPR-Cas9 allows targeted DNA editing by creating breaks in DNA, which are repaired through processes like non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions and deletions but rarely substitutions.
  • A new method called CRISPR-Sub was developed to accurately detect substitutions in sequencing data by comparing samples treated with CRISPR to control samples, identifying 'hotspot positions' where substitutions are more frequent.
  • Research showed that apparent substitution frequencies were around 0.8% in HeLa cells, predominantly near CRISPR-Cas9 cleavage sites, and that these substitutions significantly decreased in cell lines with inhibited NHEJ, indicating that NHEJ contributes to these DNA changes.
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